services Flashcards
<p>Amazon VPC</p>
<p>Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (Amazon VPC). Amazon VPC enables you to provision an isolated section of the AWS Cloud. In this isolated section, you can launch resources in a virtual network that you define. Within a virtual private cloud (VPC), you can organize your resources into subnets. A subnet is a section of a VPC that can contain resources such as Amazon EC2 instances.</p>
<p>Amazon DocumentDB</p>
<p>a document database service that supports MongoDB workloads.</p>
<p>MongoDB</p>
<p>a document database program</p>
<p>Amazon Neptune</p>
<p>a graph database service. Used to build and run applications that work with highly connected datasets, such as social networking, recommendation engines, fraud detection, and knowledge graphs.</p>
<p>Amazon QLDB</p>
<p>a ledger database service. Used to review a complete history of all the changes that have been made to your application data.</p>
<p>Amazon QLDB</p>
<p>Amazon Quantum Ledger Database</p>
<p>Amazon Managed Blockchain</p>
<p>a service that you can use to create and manage blockchain networks with open-source frameworks. a distributed ledger system that lets multiple parties run transactions and share data without a central authority.</p>
<p>Amazon ElastiCache</p>
<p>a service that adds caching layers on top of your databases to help improve the read times of common requests. supports two types of data stores: Redis and Memcached.</p>
<p>supports two types of data stores: Redis and Memcached</p>
<p>Amazon ElastiCache</p>
<p>the two types of data stores supported by Amazon ElastiCache</p>
<p>Redis and Memcached</p>
<p>Amazon DynamoDB Accelerator (DAX)</p>
<p>an in-memory cache for DynamoDB. It helps improve response times from single-digit milliseconds to microseconds.</p>
<p>Amazon DAX</p>
<p>Amazon DynamoDB Accelerator</p>
<p>Amazon EBS</p>
<p>Amazon Elastic Block Store</p>
<p>Amazon S3</p>
<p>Amazon Simple Storage Service</p>
<p>Amazon EFS</p>
<p>Amazon Elastic File System</p>
<p>AWS DMS</p>
<p>AWS Database Migration Services</p>
<p>Amazon EC2</p>
<p>Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2)</p>
<p>provides secure, resizable compute capacity in the cloud</p>
<p>Amazon EC2</p>
<p>provide a balance of compute, memory, and networking resources. You can use them for a variety of workloads, such as: application servers gaming servers backend servers for enterprise applications small and medium databases</p>
<p>EC2 General purpose instances</p>
<p>ideal for compute-bound applications that benefit from high-performance processors. You can use compute optimized instances for workloads such as web, application, and gaming servers.are ideal for high-performance web servers, compute-intensive applications servers, and dedicated gaming servers. You can also use for batch processing workloads that require processing many transactions in a single group.</p>
<p>EC2 Compute optimized instances</p>
<p>are designed to deliver fast performance for workloads that process large datasets in memory. a high-performance database or a workload that involves performing real-time processing of a large amount of unstructured data.</p>
<p>EC2 Memory optimized instances</p>
<p>use hardware accelerators, or coprocessors, to perform some functions more efficiently than is possible in software running on CPUs. Examples of these functions include floating-point number calculations, graphics processing, and data pattern matching.are ideal for workloads such as graphics applications, game streaming, and application streaming.</p>
<p>EC2 Accelerated computing instances</p>
<p>are designed for workloads that require high, sequential read and write access to large datasets on local storage. Examples include distributed file systems, data warehousing applications, and high-frequency online transaction processing (OLTP) systems.are designed to deliver tens of thousands of low-latency, random IOPS to applications.</p>
<p>EC2 Storage optimized instances</p>
<p>scaling option that responds to changing demand.</p>
<p>dynamic scaling</p>
<p>scaling option that automatically schedules the right number of Amazon EC2 instances based on anticipated demand.</p>
<p>Predictive scaling</p>
<p>3 configuration options for an EC2 auto scaling group</p>
<p>minimum capacitydesired capacitymaximum capacity</p>
<p>ELB</p>
<p>Elastic Load Balancing</p>
<p>service that automatically distributes incoming application traffic across multiple resources, such as Amazon EC2 instances. acts as a single point of contact for all incoming web traffic to your Auto Scaling group.</p>
<p>Elastic Load Balancing</p>
<p>ELB geographical area</p>
<p>regional</p>
<p>SNS</p>
<p>Simple Notification Service</p>
<p>SQS</p>
<p>Simple Queue Service</p>
<p>a publish/subscribe service. Using topics, a publisher publishes messages to subscribers. This is similar to the coffee shop; the cashier provides coffee orders to the barista who makes the drinks.subscribers can be web servers, email addresses, AWS Lambda functions, or several other options.</p>
<p>SNS</p>
<p>send, store, and receive messages between software components, without losing messages or requiring other services to be available. an application sends messages into a queue. A user or service retrieves a message from the queue, processes it, and then deletes it from the queue.</p>
<p>SQS</p>
<p>a service that lets you run code without needing to provision or manage servers</p>
<p>Lambda</p>
<p>upload code to a function, configure trigger, when triggered, code is run in managed, serverless environment</p>
<p>Lambda</p>
<p>limit of processing time for lambda</p>
<p>15 min</p>
<p>amazon container services</p>
<p>Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS)Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (Amazon EKS)</p>
<p>a highly scalable, high-performance container management system that enables you to run and scale containerized applications on AWS.</p>
<p>Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS)</p>
<p>ECS</p>
<p>Amazon Elastic Container Service</p>
<p>supports docker containers</p>
<p>ECS</p>
<p>EKS</p>
<p>Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (Amazon EKS)</p>
<p>a fully managed service that you can use to run Kubernetes on AWS</p>
<p>EKS</p>
<p>a serverless compute engine for containers. It works with both Amazon ECS and Amazon EKS.</p>
<p>AWS Fargate</p>
<p>4 key factors to choosing a region</p>
<p>Complianceproximityfeature availabilitypricing.</p>
<p>how many regions does a data center cover?</p>
<p>1</p>
<p>how many data centers does a region cover?</p>
<p>multiple, redundant</p>
<p>Caching copies of data closer to the customers all around the world</p>
<p>content delivery networks (CDNs)</p>
<p>Amazon's concept of content delivery networks (CDNs)</p>
<p>Amazon CloudFront</p>
<p>service that helps deliver data, video, applications, and APIs to customers around the world with low latency and high transfer speeds</p>
<p>Amazon CloudFront</p>
<p>Amazon CloudFront uses \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ to help accelerate communication with users, no matter where they are</p>
<p>Edge locations</p>
<p>what is the relationship between edge locations and regions?</p>
<p>Edge locations are separate from Regions</p>
<p>AWS Edge DNS</p>
<p>Amazon Route 53</p>
<p>AWS fully operational mini Region, right inside your own data center</p>
<p>AWS Outposts</p>
<p>invoke or call these mechanisms to provision, configure, and manage your AWS resources.</p>
<p>application programming interfaces APIs</p>