Service Design Flashcards

1
Q

Purpose of Service Design

A
  • Design IT services, together with the governing IT practices, processes and policies, to realize the service provider’s strategy
  • Facilitate the introduction of these services into supported environments ensuring quality service delivery, customer satisfaction and cost-effective service provision
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2
Q

Objective of Service Design

A
  • To design IT services so effectively that minimal improvement during their lifecycle will be required
  • More effective and efficient business solutions and services aligned to business needs by coordinating all design activities
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3
Q

Scope of Service Design

A
  • Alignment of IT services and solutions with business requirements
  • Principles of service design
  • The concept of service design package
  • Methods, practices, and tools to achieve excellence in service design
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4
Q

Five Aspects to Service Design

A

• Service Solutions
o Functional requirements, resources, and capabilities
• Design of Management Information Systems and tools
o The management and control of services through their lifecycle
• Technology architectures and Management Architectures
o Technology architectures and management systems required to provide the services
• Processes Required
o Processes needed to design, transition, operate and improve the services
• Measurement Methods and Metrics
o The design of measurement systems, methods, and metrics

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5
Q

Four P’s

A

• People, Processes, Products/Technology, Partners/Suppliers

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6
Q

Purpose of Design coordination

A

• To ensure the goals and objectives of the service design stage are met by providing and maintaining a single point of coordination and control for all activities and processes within this stage of the service lifecycle

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7
Q

Objectives of Design coordination

A
  • Ensure the consistent design of appropriate services, service management information systems, architectures, technology, processes, information and metrics to meet current and evolving business outcomes and requirements
  • Coordinate all design activities across projects, changes, suppliers and support teams, and manage schedules, resources and conflicts where required
  • Plan and coordinate the resources and capabilities required to design new or changed services
  • Produce service design packages (SDPs) based on service charters and change requests
  • Ensure that appropriate service designs and/or SDPs are produced and that they are handed over to service transition as agreed
  • Manage the quality criteria, requirements and handover points between the service design stage and service strategy and service transition
  • Ensure that all service models and service solution design conform to strategic, architectural, governance and other corporate requirements
  • Improve the effectiveness and efficiency of service design activities and processes
  • Ensure that all parties adopt a common framework of standard, reusable design practices in the form of activities, processes and supporting systems, whenever appropriate
  • Monitor and improve the performance of the service design lifecycle stage
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8
Q

Scope of Design coordination

A

• Includes all design activity, particularly all new or changed service solutions that are being designed for transition into or out of the live environment

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9
Q

Purpose of Service Catalogue Management

A
  • To provide and maintain a single source of consistent information on all operational services and those being prepared to be run operationally, and to ensure that it is widely available to those who are authorized to access it
  • Only part of the Service Portfolio published to customers
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10
Q

Objectives of Service Catalogue Management

A
  • Manage the information contained within the service catalogue
  • Ensure that the service catalogue is accurate and reflects the current details, status, interfaces and dependencies of all services that are being run, or being prepared to run, in the live environment, according to the defined policies
  • Ensure that the service catalogue is made available to those approved to access it in a manner that supports their effective and efficient use of service catalogue information
  • Ensure that the service catalogue supports the evolving needs of all other service management processes for service catalogue information
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11
Q

Scope of Service Catalogue Management

A
  • Contribution to the definition of services and service packages
  • Development and maintenance of service and service package descriptions appropriate for the service catalogue
  • Production and maintenance of an accurate service catalogue
  • Interfaces, dependencies and consistency between the service catalogue and the overall service portfolio
  • Interfaces and dependencies between all services and supporting services within the service catalogue and the configuration management system (CMS)
  • Interfaces and dependencies between all services, and supporting components and configuration items (Cis) within the service catalogue and the configuration
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12
Q

Purpose of Service Level Management

A

• To ensure that all current and planned IT services are delivered to agreed achievable targets. Through a constant cycle of negotiating, agreeing, monitoring, reporting on and reviewing IT service targets and achievements, and through instigation of actions to correct or improve the level of service delivered

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13
Q

Objectives of Service Level Management

A
  • Define, document, agree, monitor, measure, report and review the level of IT services provided and instigate corrective measures whenever appropriate
  • Provide and improve the relationship and communication with the business and customers in conjunction with business relationship management
  • Ensure that specific and measurable targets are developed for all IT services
  • Monitor and improve customer satisfaction with the quality of service delivered
  • Ensure that IT and the customers have clear and unambiguous expectations of the level of service to be delivered
  • Ensure that even when all agreed targets are met, the levels of service delivered are subject to proactive, cost-effective continual improvement
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14
Q

Scope of Service Level Management

A
  • Provide a point of regular contact and communication to the customers and business managers of an organization in relation to service levels across both the use of existing services and the potential future requirements for new or changed services
  • Manage the expectations and perceptions of the business, customers and users and ensure that the quality of service delivered by the service provider is matched to those expectations and needs
  • Should establish and maintain service level agreements (SLAs) for all current live services and manage the level of service provided to meet the targets and quality measurements contained within the SLAs
  • Produce and agree service level requirements (SLRs) for all planned new or changed services that document warranty requirements
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15
Q

SLA

A

The basis for managing the relationship between the service provider and the customer

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16
Q

OLA

A

Written agreements with internal support units

17
Q

Underpinning contracts

A

written agreements with external partners and suppliers, supports SLA

18
Q

Purpose of Supplier Management

A

• To obtain value for money from suppliers and to provide seamless quality of IT service to the business by ensuring that all contracts and agreements with suppliers support the needs of the business and that all suppliers meet their contractual commitments

19
Q

Objectives of Supplier Management

A
  • Obtain value for money from suppliers and contracts
  • Ensure that contracts with suppliers are aligned to business needs, and support and align with agreed targets in SLAs, in conjunction with service level management
  • Manage relationships with suppliers
  • Manage supplier performance
  • Negotiate and agree contracts with suppliers and manage them through their lifecycle
  • Maintain a supplier policy and supporting supplier and contract management information system (SCMIS)
20
Q

Scope of Supplier Management

A
  • Implementation and enforcement of the supplier policy
  • Maintenance of a supplier and contract management information system (SCMIS)
  • Supplier and contract categorization and risk assessment
  • Supplier and contract evaluation and selection
  • Development, negotiation and agreement of contracts
  • Contract review, renewal and termination
  • Management of suppliers and suppler performance
21
Q

SM Agreements

A

Does not negotiate internal and external agreements

22
Q

Purpose of Availability Management

A
  • To ensure that the level of availability delivered in all IT services meets the agreed availability needs and/or service level targets in a cost-effective and timely manner
  • Availability Management is concerned with meeting both the current and future availability needs of the business
23
Q

Objectives of Availability Management

A
  • Produce and maintain an appropriate and up-to-date availability plan that reflects the current and future needs of the business
  • Provide advice and guidance to all other areas of the business and IT on all availability related issues
  • Ensure that service availability achievements meet all their agreed targets by managing services and resources related availability performance
  • Assist with the diagnosis and resolution of availability related incidents and problems
  • Assess the impact of all changes on the availability plan and the availability of all services and resources
  • Ensure that proactive measures to improve the availability of services are implemented wherever it is cost justifiable to do so
24
Q

Scope of Availability Management

A

• Design, implementation, measurement, management and improvement of IT service and component availability.

25
Q

Purpose of Capacity Management

A
  • To ensure that the capacity of IT services and the IT infrastructure meets the agreed capacity and performance related requirements in a cost effective and timely manner
  • Concerned with meeting both the current and future capacity and performance needs of the business
26
Q

Objectives of Capacity Management

A
  • Produce and maintain an appropriate and up-to-date capacity plan, which reflects the current and future needs of the business
  • Provide advice and guidance to all other areas of the business and IT on all capacity and performance related issues
  • Ensure that service performance achievements meet all of their agreed targets by managing the performance and capacity of both services and resources
  • Assist with the diagnosis and resolution of performance and capacity related incidents and problems
  • Assess the impact of all changes on the capacity plan, and on the performance and capacity of all services and resources
  • Ensure that proactive measures to improve the performance of services are implemented wherever it is cost justifiable to do so
27
Q

Scope of Capacity Management

A

• Monitoring business activity, tuning activities

28
Q

Purpose of IT Service Continuity Management

A

• To support the overall business continuity management (BCM) process by ensuring that, by managing the risks that could seriously affect IT services, the IT service provider can always provide minimum agreed business continuity related service levels

29
Q

Objectives of IT Service Continuity Management

A
  • Produce and maintain a set of IT service continuity plans that support the overall business continuity plans of the organization
  • Complete regular business impact assessment exercises to ensure that all continuity plans are maintained in line with changing business impacts and requirements
  • Conduct regular risk assessment and management exercises to manage IT services within an agreed level of business risk, in conjunction with the business and the availability management and information security management processes
  • Provide advice and guidance to all other areas of the business and IT on all continuity related issues
  • Ensure that appropriate continuity mechanisms are put in place to meet or exceed the agreed business continuity targets
  • Assess the impact of all changes on the IT service continuity plans and supporting methods and procedures
  • Ensure that proactive measures to improve the availability of services are implemented whenever it is cost justifiable to do so
  • Negotiate and agree contracts with suppliers for the provision of the necessary recovery capability to support all continuity plans in conjunction with the necessary recovery capability to support all continuity plans in conjunction with the supplier management process
30
Q

Scope of IT Service Continuity Management

A

• Scope, Business impact analysis, risk assessment and management, ongoing maintenance

31
Q

Purpose of Information Security Management

A

• To align IT security with business security and ensure that the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the organization’s assets, information, data and IT services always match the agreed needs of the business

32
Q

Objectives of Information Security Management

A
  • To protect the interests of those relying on information, and the systems and communications that deliver the information, from harm resulting from failures of confidentiality, integrity and availability
  • Information is observed by or disclosed to only those who have a right to know (confidentiality)
  • Information is complete, accurate and protected against unauthorized modification (integrity)
  • Information is available and usable when required, and the systems that provide it can appropriately resist attacks and recover from or prevent failures (availability)
  • Business transactions, as well as information exchanges between enterprises, or with partners, can be trusted (authenticity and non-repudiation)
33
Q

Scope of Information Security Management

A

• Business security policy and plans, legislative and regulatory