Serious Assaults - Aggravated Wounding/Injury Flashcards
What is the aggravating part in aggravated wounding or injury
That the offender caused harm to the victim in the process of committing some other imprisonable offence.
What is the two fold test?
That the defendant intended to facilitate the commission of an imprisonable offence (or one of the other intents specified in para (a) (b) or (c) and
They intended to cause the specified harm or were reckless as to that risk.
Facilitate
Means to make possible or to make easy or easier
Under S191(1)(c) what must the prosecution prove?
That an imprisonable offence was committed or attempted
Stupefies
To cause an effect on the mind or nervous system of a person which really seriously interferes with that persons mental or physical ability to act in a way which might hinder an intended crime
Render unconscious
The victims actions must cause the victim to lose consciousness.
This section does not limit how this may be achieved.
Violent means
includes the application of force that physically incapacitates a person.
However it is not limited to physical violence and may include threats of violence in some circumstances
Rendered incapable of resistance
A mere threat may not in itself be sufficient but if the person making the threat does something else eg brandish a firearm then that could render a person incapable of resistance.
Where the offender assaults a person with the specified intent but the victim suffers no actual bodily harm, what is the most appropriate charge?
S192
Aggravated assault