Series Circuits Flashcards
Draw a: Wire (I) Filament bulb (I) Switch (I) Ammeter (I) Resistor (I) Fuse Variable resistor Voltmeter (I) Cell (I) Battery (I) Motor Find pic 1 on phone
Find pic 1 on phone
What 2 things are important for circuits to work?
- There must be a COMPLETE circuit
- There must be no SHORT circuits
Current (A) Pic 2
- The current flowing through a component in a circuit is measured using an ammeter
- The ammeter must be connected in series with the component
Pic 2
Measuring voltage: Pic 3
- Potential difference is measured in Volts (V)
- Potential difference across a component in a circuit is measured using a voltmeter
- The voltmeter must be connected in parallel with the component
Pic 3
What happens when 2 or more components are connected in series?
When two or more components are connected in series, the total potential difference of the supply is shared between them. In our example V1 = V2 (if the bulbs have the same resistance).
What does adding the voltage across each component in series give the voltage of the power supply?
Adding together the voltages across each component connected in series gives the voltage of the power supply. V1 + V2 = V3
Which of these bulbs will light?
A, B or C? Pic 4 found on phone
A: Pic 4