series and parallel circuits Flashcards

1
Q

State Kirchhoff’s Second Law.

A

sum of emfs = sum of voltage

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2
Q

State Kirchhoff’s First Law.

A

at any point in an electrical circuit, the sum of currents entering a junction = the sum of currents leaving it

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3
Q

Define potential difference.

A

the change in potential energy per unit charge between two points due to the charge doing work on circuit components

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4
Q

State the rule for total resistance in series circuits.

A

Rₜ = R₁ + R₂

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5
Q

State the rule for total voltage in series circuits.

A

Vₜ = V₁ + V₂

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6
Q

State the rule for total current in series circuits.

A

Iₜ = I₁ = I₂

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