Series 24 - Session Two - Customer Accounts Flashcards
An individual account can be set up as TOD. What does this mean?
Transfer on death which allows the transfer of securities to the beneficiary at the death of the owner. It supercedes the will and is not subject to probate.
Can a minor be a joint owner of an account?
No
Who can make trades and disburse cash and securities in a joint account?
Any one of the account holders
What is JTWROS?
Joint Owners With Right of Survivorship which means an undivided interest in the account
What is TIC?
Tenants in common and each account owner has a percentage interest in the account.
In a corporate account, why is a resolution required?
A resolution defines who has legal authority and who can trade in the account.
When can a corporate account give permission to officers to trade on margin?
Only if it is specifically stated int he charter or bylaws
In a partnership account, why is a resolution required?
The resolution defines which partners are authorized to trade in the account
When can a partnership account give permission to partners to trade on margin?
If is it clearly stated in the partnership agreement
How often are partnership agreements required to be updated?
Annually
In a fiduciary account, describe the prudent man rule.
The prudent man rule says anything can be bought and/or sold in the account if it is a product a prudent man would invest in
In a fiduciary account, describe the legal lists by state?
The list is decided upon by the state legislature and other those products on the list can be purchased in a fiduciary account.
Can margin trades be made in a fiduciary account?
Usually not unless it is clearly stated in the agreement.
What is required to open an account in the name of a trust?
a copy of the trust agreement
Can margin trades be made in a trust account?
only if provided for in the trust agreement
What is a guardianship account and what are the time requirements for opening?
A guardianship account is mandated in a court order and must be opened within 60 days of the court appointment - certificate of incumbency.
What are the two types of custodial accounts?
UGMA and UTMA
In a minor account, how many custodians and how many minors are allowed per account?
one custodian and one minor
In a custodial account, who can open an account for a minor?
Any adult
Whose social security number is on a minor account…who will receive the 1099?
the minor
What supporting documentation is required to open a minor account?
none
Can a custodian be reimbursed for expenses?
Yes
Can a custodian be paid for services?
Yes unless he custodian is also the donor
What happens at the death of the minor in a minor account?
The assets go to the minor’s estate
What two things can a custodian not allow in a minor account?
1) rights or warrants to expire worthless 2) free credit balances to build up over time
What age does the minor become legal in a UGMA account?
The age of majority for the state.
What age does the minor become legal in a UTMA account?
Up to age 25
What are DVP accounts?
Delivery vs payment - basically COD
Who make delivery or securities sold or makes payment for securities purchased in a DVP account?
An agent bank (U.S bank)
Who provides the name, address and account number on file for the agent bank in a DVP account?
The customer
Who must assure that proper instructions have been given to the agent bank in a DVP account?
The customer
How are trades settled for DVP accounts?
Regular way
If delivery is delayed in a DVP account, how many days does the member have to make payment?
35 calendar days
Typically, what is the difference between when business days are used and calendar days are used?
If it’s more than 30 days, calendar days are usually used. If it’s less than 30 days, business days are typically used.
What is the minimum net capital required for a prime brokerage account?
$1.5 million
What is a fee-based account?
One that charges a fixed monthly or annual fee for all trades
How often are fee-based accounts required to be reviewed?
periodically
Fee-based accounts are not appropriate for buy and hold customers. True or False
True
In an UGMA minor account, at the death of the minor, the assets in the account pass to the custodian. True or False
False
A new account form must include what 4 primary things?
1) an arbitration agreement 2) signatures - customer and principal 3) Form w-9 for US citizens and Form W-8 for non US citizens 4) Patriot Act requirements of name, address, dob and SSN
Do RRs have to sign an account opening form?
no, only a principal
What documents can be used to verify identity according to the US Patriot Act?
passport, driver’s license; military ID; state issued ID
What is the procedure if you are unable to verify a customer’s identity?
refuse to open the account or close the account