Ser vs Estar Flashcards

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1
Q

ser

A

characteristics of people, places, or things

La profesora es intelligente.
Mi coche es muy viejo.

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2
Q

ser

A

to identify a relationship, occupation, or nationality

Esta es mi novia. Es peruana.
Ellos son mecánicos.

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3
Q

ser

A

to express origin

Yo soy de Cuba.

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4
Q

ser

A

to express possession

Este libro es de Alvaro.

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5
Q

ser

A

to tell time and give dates

Es tres de marzo y son las dos.

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6
Q

estar

A

to indicate location

El perro está enfrente de la casa.

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7
Q

estar

A

to express an emotional, mental, or physical condition

Estoy muy feliz.
Mi madre está enferma hoy.

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8
Q

estar

A

in the present progressive

Estoy estudiando.

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9
Q

to be bored

A

estar aburrido(a)

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10
Q

to be boring

A

ser aburrido(a)

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11
Q

to be happy (emotion)

A

estar alegre (feliz)

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12
Q

to be a happy person

A

ser alegre (feliz)

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13
Q

to be (taste) good/bad (condition)

A

estar bueno(a)/malo(a)

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14
Q

to be good/bad (general quality)

A

ser bueno(a)/malo(a)

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15
Q

to look handsome/pretty

A

estar guapo(a)

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16
Q

to be handsome/pretty

A

ser guapo(a)

17
Q

to be ready

A

estar listo

18
Q

to be clever

A

ser listo

19
Q

to be delicious

A

estar rico(a)

20
Q

to be rich

A

ser rico(a)