ser/estar, adjectives, imperfect, perfect

Question 1

ser- to be present conjugation

Answer 1

soy somos
eres
es son

Question 2

when to use ser

Answer 2

-description
-orgin
-identification
-event
telling time
-“de” in sentence

Question 3

estar- to be present conjugation

Answer 3

estoy estamos
estas
está estan

Question 4

when to use estar

Answer 4

• emotion or condition
• location other than en event
• opinion

Question 5

gender adjective agreement

Answer 5

if female, end adjective with -a

if male, end adjective with -o

Question 6

amount adjective agreement

Answer 6

if describing more than one person, place, or thing, end adjective with -s

Question 7

imperfect tense endings -ar

Answer 7

aba ábamos
abas
aba aban

Question 8

imperfect tense endings -er/ir

Answer 8

ía íamos
ías
ía ían

Question 9

when to use imperfect tense

Answer 9

• actions that were repeated habitually
• actions that “set the stage” for another action
• telling time
• describing age
• past action in progress
• descriptions in the past

Question 10

imperfect ser conjugation

Answer 10

era éramos
eras
era eran

Question 11

imperfect ir conjugation

Answer 11

iba íbamos
ibas
iba iban

Question 12

imperfect ver conjugation

Answer 12

veía veíamos
veías
veía veían

Question 13

when to use perfect tense

Answer 13

used for past actions that continue into the present, or continue to affect the present.

Question 14

haber in the past principle

Answer 14

he
 has
 ha
 hemos
 habéis
 han

Question 15

perfect tense verb endings

Answer 15

• ar: -ado

- er/ir: -ido