Ser & Estar Flashcards
To Be: Permanent & Temporary
I am
(characteristic)
Yo soy
you (familiar) are
(characteristic)
tú eres
he is
(characteristic)
él es
we are
(characteristic)
nosotros somos
they are
(perm, characteristic)
ellos son
I was
(perm, completed)
yo fui
you (familiar) were
(perm, completed)
tú fuiste
he was
(perm, completed)
él fue
we were
(perm, completed)
nosotros fuimos
they were
(perm, completed)
ellos fueron
you all were
(characteristic, completed)
ustedes fueron
I was
(characteristic, habit)
yo era
you were (informal)
(characteristic, habit)
tú eras
he was
(characteristic, habit)
él era
we were
(characteristic, habit)
nosotros éramos
they were
(characteristic, habit)
ellos eran
you all were
(characteristic, habit)
ustedes eran
I would be
(characteristic)
yo sería
you would be (informal)
(characteristic)
tú serías
he would be
(characteristic)
él sería
we would be
(characteristic)
nosotros seríamos
they would be
(characteristic)
ellos serían
you (plural) would be
(characteristic)
ustedes serían
I will be
(characteristic)
yo seré
you (familiar) will be
(characteristic)
tú serás
he will be
(characteristic)
él será
we will be
(characteristic)
nosotros seremos
they will be
(characteristic)
ellos serán
you (plural) will be
(characteristic)
ustedes serán
I had been
(characteristic, habit)
había sido
you (singular) had been
(characteristic)
habías sido
he had been
(characteristic)
había sido
we had been
(characteristic)
habíamos sido
they had been
(characteristic)
habían sido
you (plural) had been
(characteristic)
habían sido
I have been
(characteristic)
he sido
you (familiar) have been
(characteristic, habit)
has sido
he has been
(characteristic)
ha sido
we have been
(characteristic)
hemos sido
they have been
(characteristic)
han sido
you (plural) have been
(characteristic)
han sido
I am
(temp condition)
yo estoy
you (familiar) are
(temp condition)
tú estás
he is
(temp condition)
él esta
we are
(temp condition)
nosotros estamos
they are
(temp condition)
ellos están
you (plural) are
(temp condition)
ustedes están