Ser and Estar Flashcards
ser
to be (have a quality, possession, price, origin) (infinitive)
yo soy
Iam (present, first)
tú eres
You(informal)are (present, third)
él/ella/ello/uno es
He/she/oneis (present, second)
usted es
You (formal)are (present, third)
nosotros somos
Weare (present, first, plural)
vosotros sois
Youall (informal)are (present, third, plural)
ellos/ellas son
Theyare (present, second, plural)
ustedes son
You all (formal)are (present, third, plural)
yo fui
Iwas/went (preterit, first)
tú fuiste
You were/went (preterit, third)
él/ella/ello/uno fue
He/she/onewas/went (preterit, second)
usted fue
You (formal)were/went (preterit, third)
nosotros fuimos
Wewere/went (preterit, first, plural)
vosotros fuisteis
You all (informal)were/went (preterit, third, plural)
ellos/ellas fueron
Theywere (preterit, second, plural)
ustedes fueron
You all (formal)were (preterit, plural, third)
yo era
I used to be (imperfect, first)
tú eras
You used to be (imperfect, third)
él/ella/ello/usted era
He/Formal You used to be (imprefect, second/formal third)
nosotros eramos
We used to be (imperfect, first, plural)
vosotros erais
Informal you all used to be (imperfect, third, plural)
ellos/ellas/ustedes eran
They/formal you all used to be imperfect second/formal third, plural)
yo seria
I would be (conditional, first)
tú serias
You would be (conditional, third)
él/ella/ud seria
He/she/formal you would be (conditional, second/formal third
nosotros seriamos
We would be
vosotros seriais
You all (informal) would be (conditional, first, plural)
ellos/ellas/uds serian
They/formal you all would be (conditional, second/formal third, plural)
yo seré
I willbe (future, first)
tú serás
You (informal) willbe (future, third)
él/ella/ud será
He/she/you (formal) willbe (future, second)
nosotros seremos
We willbe (future, first, plural)
vosotros seréis
You all (informal) willbe (future, third, plural)
ellos/ellas/uds serán
They /you all (formal) willbe (future, second, third formal, plural)
estar
to be (feelings, location)
yo estoy
Iam (present, first)
tú estás
You(informal)are (present, third)
él/ella/Usted está
He/she/you (formal)is (present, second)
nosotros estamos
Weare (present, first, plural)
vosotros estáis
Youall (informal)are (present, third, plural)
ellos/ellas/Ustedes están
The/you all (formal)are (present, second, plural)
yo estuve
Iwas/went (preterit, first)
tú estuviste
You were/went (preterit, third)
él/ella/Usted estuvo
He/she/you (formal)was/went (preterit, second)
nosotros estuvimos
Wewere/went (preterit, first, plural)
vosotros estuvisteis
You all (informal)were/went (preterit, third, plural)
ellos/ellas/Ustedes estuvieron
They/you all (formal)were (preterit, second, plural)
yo estaba
I used to be (imperfect, first)
tú estabas
You used to be (imperfect, third)
él/ella/Usted estaba
He/Formal You used to be (imprefect, second/formal third)
nosotros estábamos
We used to be (imperfect, first, plural)