SER Flashcards

Everything about the verb SER

1
Q

Ser

A

to be

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2
Q

To be

A

Ser

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3
Q

Perfecto de Indicativo / Present Perfect / Past Indefinite

A

Expresses an action that took place at no definite time in the past. EX We have eaten.

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4
Q

he sido

A

I have been

Perfecto de Indicativo / Present Perfect / Past Indefinite

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5
Q

hemos sido

A

we have been

Perfecto de Indicativo / Present Perfect / Past Indefinite

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6
Q

habe’is sido

A

you all have been

Perfecto de Indicativo / Present Perfect / Past Indefinite

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7
Q

has sido

A

you have been

Perfecto de Indicativo / Present Perfect / Past Indefinite

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8
Q

ha sido

A

she/he/it has/have been

Perfecto de Indicativo / Present Perfect / Past Indefinite

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9
Q

han sido

A

they have been

Perfecto de Indicativo / Present Perfect / Past Indefinite

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10
Q

Ustedes han sido

A

You all have been

Perfecto de Indicativo / Present Perfect / Past Indefinite

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11
Q

I have been

A

yo he sido

Perfecto de Indicativo / Present Perfect / Past Indefinite

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12
Q

she has been

A

ella ha sido

Perfecto de Indicativo / Present Perfect / Past Indefinite

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13
Q

you all have been

A

vosotras habe’is sido

Perfecto de Indicativo / Present Perfect / Past Indefinite

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14
Q

we have been

A

nosotras hemos sido

Perfecto de Indicativo / Present Perfect / Past Indefinite

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15
Q

You have been

A

Tu’ has sido / Usted ha sido

Perfecto de Indicativo / Present Perfect / Past Indefinite

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16
Q

They have been / You all have been

A

Ellos han sido / Ustedes han sido

Perfecto de Indicativo / Present Perfect / Past Indefinite

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17
Q

Ser is used to express place of origin
De Do’nde eres tu’?
Soy de Tejas.

A

Where are you from?
I am from Texas.
(presente de indicativo)

18
Q

Ser is used to express Nationality.
Es ella puertorriquen~a?
No, es guatemalteca.

A

Is she Puerto Rican?
No, she is Guatemalan.
(presente de indicativo)

19
Q

Ser is used to express the material something is made of.
De que’ material es la mesa?
Es de madera.

A

What is the table made of?
It is made of wood.
(presente de indicativo)

20
Q

Ser is used to express the relationship of one person to another.
Quien es Rogelio?
Es el esposo de Marta.

A

Who is Roger?
He is Martha’s husband.
(presente de indicativo)

21
Q

Ser is used to tell where an even it taking place.
La peli’cula es en el cine.
La fiesta es en el club Fanta’stico.

A

The movie is at the theatre.
The party is in the Fantastic Club.
(presente de indicativo)

22
Q

Ser is used to express occupation.
Cua’l es tu trabajo?
Soy carpintero.

A

What do you do?
I am a carpenter.
(presente de indicativo)

23
Q

Ser is used to express religious or political affiliation.
Son los Garci’a bautistas? No, son cato’licos.
Es el gobierno socialista? No, es communista.

A

Are the Garcias Baptists? No, they’re Catholics.
Is the government socialist? No it is communist.
(presente de indicativo)

24
Q

Ser is used to express possession.
De quie’n es la pluma?
Es de Emilio.

A

Whose penis it?
It’s Emilio’s.
(presente de indicativo)

25
Q

Ser is used with certain impersonal expressions.
Es importante practicar cada di’a.
Es necesario hablar mucho.

A

It is important to practice every day.
It is necessary to speak a lot.

(presente de indicativo)

26
Q

Ser is used with adjective to express inherent, or essential qualities
Frank es un hombre sincero.
Tambie’n es guapo.

A

Frank is a sincere man.
He’s also handsome.

(presente de indicativo)

27
Q

Imperfecto de indicativo (Imperfect Indicative Tense)

A

Expresses an action or a state of being that was CONTINUOUS in the PAST and its completion is not indicated.

28
Q

yo era

A

I was / I used to be

Imperfecto de indicativo (Imperfect Indicative Tense)

29
Q

tu’ eras

A

you were / used to be

Imperfecto de indicativo (Imperfect Indicative Tense)

30
Q

ella / e’l / usted era

A

she / he / you were / used to be

Imperfecto de indicativo (Imperfect Indicative Tense)

31
Q

nosotras / -os e’ramos

A

we were / used to be

Imperfecto de indicativo (Imperfect Indicative Tense)

32
Q

vosotras / -os erais

A

you all were / used to be

33
Q

ellas / ellos / ustedes eran

A

they / you all were / used to be

34
Q

Presente de Inticativeo (Present Indicative)

Mostly a. action in the present time; others include:

A

b. habitual action
c. general / permanent truth
d. vividness about past events
e. a near future
f. past action that continues to the present
g. convey “almost” or “nearly” with por poco

35
Q

yo soy

A

I am

Presente de Inticativeo (Present Indicative)

36
Q

Tu’ eres

A

You are

Presente de Inticativeo (Present Indicative)

37
Q

ella / e’l / Usted es

A

she is / you are

Presente de Inticativeo (Present Indicative)

38
Q

nosostras / -os somos

A

we are

Presente de Inticativeo (Present Indicative)

39
Q

vosotras / -os sois

A

you all are

Presente de Inticativeo (Present Indicative)

40
Q

ellas / Ustedes / ellos

A

they are / you all are

Presente de Inticativeo (Present Indicative)