Sequence Tests Flashcards

1
Q

How does P-Series work?

A

1/(n^p)
P>1 Converges
P<=1 Diverges

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2
Q

How does the geometric series work?

A

If the abs of r>=1 diverges
If the abs of r<1, it converges using the equation (first term)/(1-r)

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3
Q

How does P for the R tests work?

A

Ratio and Root
P=1 inconclusive
P>1 divergent
0<=P<1 convergent
P=infinity divergent

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4
Q

How do the R tests, divergence, and integral* tests work?

A

We take the limit of An and whatever manipulation needs to be done
*integral we take the limit and integral

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5
Q

A

A
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6
Q

For the integral test if the integral converges does the summation converge?

A

Yes and vice versa

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7
Q

How does the comparison test work?

A

You take the An term over the Bn term and solve
You can use L’H after???
If Bn converges, An will converge
If An>=Bn, An diverges as welll as Bn

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8
Q

How does the absolute comparison test work?

A

If the abs of An converges, An will converge
P<infinity converges???

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9
Q

Comparison LIMIT…

A

Take the limit of the abs of An/Bn which =L
If L = 0 Bn converges and An converges
If L = infinity Bn diverges and An diverges
If L is finite, then if An converges Bn will converge; and if An diverges Bn will diverge

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10
Q

What does (n+1)! =

A

(n+1)(n!)

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11
Q

(n+1)^(n+1) =

A

(n+1)^n * (n+1)^1

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12
Q

[(n)/(n+1)]^-n = as well

A

[(n+1)/(n)]^n

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13
Q

Divergence test…

A

Basically l’hopitals it till you get a answer. If An=0 converges
If An doesn’t equal zero, series diverge

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14
Q

Divergence test…

A

Basically l’hopitals it till you get a answer. If An=0 converges
If An doesn’t equal zero, series diverge

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15
Q

What does An equal for the divergence test to prove convergence

A

An=0

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