September 28th Flashcards

1
Q

Which is the world’s highest motorable pass?

A

Umling La pass

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2
Q

Which pass is located near the tri juction of Indo-nepal and china border?

A

Lipu Lekh Pass

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3
Q

Which is Asia’s longest tunnel?

A

Zojila tunnel near Zoji la (pass) aka Mountain pass of blizzards

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4
Q

Which are the 3 open trading passed between India and China?

A

nathu la , lipu lekh and shipki la passes

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5
Q

Which is the only pass situated in south india(in western ghats)

A

Pal Ghat , palakkad

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6
Q

What is the scientific name of cheetah?

A

Acinonyx Jubatus
African-Acinonyx jubatus jubatus
Asiatic-Acinonyx jubatus venaticus

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7
Q

Which of the following is not false?

A

a]The action plan for reintroduction of cheetah in india was released by MoEFCC at the 19th meeting of the National tiger conservation authority(jan 2022)

b]The plan was first proposed in 2009, by Jairam ramesh(the then environment minister)

c]The name cheetah , traces its origin from the hindi word chita which means the ‘spotted one’

d]Cheetah is the national animal of Iran

e]All of the above

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8
Q

How many cheetah’s were brought from _______?how many of them are male ?

A

8 cheetah’s from Namibia
3 are male

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9
Q

which of the following is false?

A

A]The cheetah relocation was originally supposed to be in Naura dehi but was later transferred to Kunno-Palpur national park, MP

B]The species brought to India is the Asiatic cheetah not the african cheetah

C]The cheetah reloction program of India, is the world’s first inter-continental large wild carnivore translocation project.

D]None of the above

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10
Q

The african cheetah has ____ status under the IUCN red list ?the Asiatic cheetah has _____ status under the IUCN red list?

A

Vulnerable
Critically endangered

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11
Q

When was the asiatic cheetah, last cheetah species in India go extinct?The asiatic cheetah is currently found only in which country?

A

1952
Iran , only 12 of them are left

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12
Q

the cheetah’s arrived in india on ______?How many times was the cheetah relocation idea postponed?what is the capital of Namibia?

A

17th september , Modi’s birthday
2 times
Windhoek

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13
Q

The project was co-ordinated by whom ?It was conducted by which organisations of India?

A

Dr. Laurie Marker
National tiger conservation authority
Indian oil corporation

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14
Q

Which of the following is true?

A

A]The top speed of cheetah is 96.5 Kmph
B]Cheetah mitras are persons chosen by the government to familiarise the local populations with the big cats and minimise potential conflicts.
C]The last cheetah killed in India was by Ramanuj Pratap Singh
D]Kuno-palpur has around 20,000 chittal which makes it a perfect prey for cheetah’s
E]All of the above

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15
Q

When was the Miniratna scheme launched?why was it launched?

A

1997, it was launched for Central public sector enterprises with the objective of making the public sector more competitive and efficient by providing managerial incentives

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16
Q

When was navaratna scheme launched?How is it different from Miniratna?

A

1997
it was launched for CPSE which are performing extra-ordinarly well in thier respective sectors with the objectives of incentivising them inorder to promote them as global players

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17
Q

Maharatna was launched in which year?

A
  1. To push Navaratna’s into becoming global giants
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18
Q

When was LiFE movement launched?what is its fullform?

A

It was launched by PM modi at the COP26 Glasgow summit , 2021. LiFE- Lifestyle for environment.

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19
Q

The LiFE initiative envisages a community which follows the principle ________?

A

P(3). Pro Planet People

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20
Q

India’s renewable energy capacity mainly comprises of which sector?

A

Solar energy sector followed by Wind energy sector

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21
Q

As per REN21’s renewables 2022 global status report(GSR 2022) what was india’s rank in:-
Solar
Wind
Overall renewable energy?

A

4
3
3

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22
Q

Which countries are part of the G4 grouping ?Which of the following regions aren’t represented in the permanent membership of UNSC?

A

brazil, india, Japan and germany
a)Africa
b)australia and Oceania
c)South america
d)Antartica
e)all of the above

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23
Q

India is trying to designate whom as a global terrorist ?

A

masood azar

24
Q

When was the UN charter signed?The UNSC has how many non-permanent members(name them)?What is the term of a UNSC non-permanent member?originally how many non-permanent members were part of UNSC?

A

1945, California
10- India , Albania, Brazil,mexico , UAE, Gabon, Ghana,kenya , norway and ireland .
Africa- kenya,Ghana and albania(3)
Eastern europe-Ireland and Norway(2)
Western europe - mexico(1)
Asia pacific - India and UAE(2)
latin america and caribbean states-Brazil and gabon(2)
2 years
6

25
Name the organisations present under UN IGN?
G4 African Union L.69 group of developing nations Arab league Caribbean community Uniting for consensus group
26
What is the main motto of the IGN?Can a non UNSC member participate in its resolutions?
Its main objective is to introduce reforms to the UNSC? Yes, if a UN member believes that the resolution in process has a releavent connection to it or its interest , it can participate in the resolution without a vote
27
which of the following is not true?
A] The UNSC constitution has been amended only 5 times to date . B]Russia has casted the most number of Veto votes . At 350, Russia(USSR) is responsible for approx 50% of the veto votes cast till now C]The L.69 group has 42 members D] none of the above
28
The new Indian permanent representative to the UN is ________?
Ruchira Kamboj
29
Operation Megh Chakra was conducted by?Who is the director of CBI?
CBI Subodh Kumar Jaiswal
30
Operation Carbon , an exercise similar to Megh Chakra was conducted by CBI in____?
Nov 2021
31
When is world environment Health day?The day was observed by which organisation and when?
26th September International freedom of Environmental health (IFEH) in 2011
32
What was India's rank in Environment performence index 2022?How many countries were part of the index?which country topped the index?
180- score 18.9 180 Denmark
33
When did PM launch the Save the soil movement?
5 June(world environment day) Sadguru wala
34
When was the make in India Initiative launched?What was india's FDI value 2021-2022?
2014 $83.6 billion`
35
when was PLI scheme launched?how many key manufacturing sectors does it have?
2020-21 14
36
Which state in India is the first to bring its own semi-conducter policy?
Gujarat
37
Which article of the indian constitution talks about pardoning power of the president of India?Which article talks about pardoning power of governor ?
Article 72 article 161
38
Who released the Indian nutrition rating(INR)? When was that organisation est?The rating will use which grading system?
FSSAI Food security and standards authority of India. 2008 Stars(out of 5)
39
Which was the first country to bring a nutrition rating(stars)?When is world food day?
USA oct 16
40
How many successfull flights has the Rohini Sounding rocket completed?
198, the ISRO is expecting the 200th launch to happen either @ the end of october or @ the beginning of november
41
When is World space week?Rohini sounding rocket will complete its _______ launch in this week?
4th-10th october 199th launch
42
When is was TERLS est?it is located close to earth's______?Which was the first sounding rocket to be launched from TERLS?
1963 Earth's magnetic equator 1963-Nike-Apache
43
When was Rohini RH-75 first launched?when was the Rohini sounding rocket programme launched?
1967 1975
44
Who is the director of vikram sarabhai space station?who is the director of ISRO?Who is the director of SDSC
Unnikrishnan Nair S Somanath Shri A Rajarajan
45
Where was the Global Clean energy action forum 2022, Held?
Pittsburgh,Pennsylvania
46
22Which of the following is false?
A]The global clean energy action forum is a combination of 2 meets - Clean energy ministerial and the 7th Mission Innovation ministerial B]India is one of the founding members of the Clean energy ministerial and will be hosting CEM -14, 2023 in New delhi C]India is implementing the largest renewable energy expansion programme in the world, with the aim of harbouring 175GW of renewable energy by 2022 and 500GW by 2030 D]NOT
47
When was the CEM established and by whom?US hosted the _____ edition of CEM 2022?How many countries are part of CEM?
2009 in copenhagen UNFCCC 13 29
48
What is the fullform of the DART mission?who is conducting the test?The asteriod which the DART spacecraft will be colliding with is called?
Double asteroid redirection test national aeronautics and space administration(NASA). Dimorphos
49
Which of the following is not true?
A]NASA was founded in 1959. B]The first administrator of NASA was Thomas Keith Glennan C]The current administrator of NASA is Bill Nyle D]The first ,second and third persons to land on the moon were- Neil Armstrong , Buzz aldrin and Charles P. (Pete) Conrad. E] None of the above
50
Who was the first person to goto space?which was the first satellite to go to Space?
Yuri Gagarin Sputnik I,October 4, 1957
51
Who was the first Indian citizen in Space?who was the first Indian women in space?
Rakesh Sharma Kalpana Chawla
52
The Ambedkar circuit covers which all places?
Janma Bhoomi-Mhow , MP (cremation)Chaitya Bhoomi-Mumbai Deeksha Bhoomi-Nagpur, where he embraced Buddhism Mahaparinivaran bhoomi-Delhi, place of demise Shiksha Bhoomi- London
53
When was the Swadesh Darshan scheme launched?How many tourist circuits was recognised recently under this scheme?
2014-15 15
54
When was Dr B.R ambedkar born?when did he resign from the cabinet?when did he pass away?
1891 1951 1956
55
When is the international day for the conservation of the Mangrove ecosystem?As per ISFR 2021, the mangrove cover of India is ______ % of its total geographic area?Which state has the largest Magrove cover?
July, 26th 0.15 - 4992 sq km West bengal, gujarat ,A & N islands ...... as per ISFR 2021
56
Mangroves in India is protected under which legislation?
Environment(protection) Act,1986
57
Which is the largest mangrove in the world?
# largest World heritage site in india Sunderbans #biosphere reserve