Sepsis Flashcards
Sepsis: How many stages?
Many doctors view sepsis as a three-stage syndrome, starting with sepsis and progressing through severe sepsis to septic shock. The goal is to treat sepsis during its mild stage, before it becomes more dangerous.
To be diagnosed with sepsis, you must exhibit at least two of the following symptoms: (4)
- Body temperature above 101 F (38.3 C) or below 96.8 F (36 C)
- Heart rate higher than 90 beats a minute
- Respiratory rate higher than 20 breaths a minute
- Probable or confirmed infection
Your diagnosis will be upgraded to severe sepsis if you also exhibit at least one of the following signs and symptoms, which indicate an organ may be failing: (6)
(Mayo Clinic)
- Significantly decreased urine output
- Abrupt change in mental status
- Decrease in platelet count
- Difficulty breathing
- Abnormal heart pumping function
- Abdominal pain
To be diagnosed with septic shock, you must have the signs and symptoms of severe sepsis — plus ?
extremely low blood pressure that doesn’t adequately respond to simple fluid replacement.
Sepsis : HALLMARK S/S
FEVER
Sepsis pt fluid movement due to cells breaking down?
Cell breakdown will cause third spacing. Because contents of cell are causing interstitial space to become more concentrated with solutes and fluid will flow there.