Separation techniques Flashcards

1
Q

Centrifugation

A

Separates a solution on density (creating a pellet and supernatant)

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2
Q

Paper chromatography

A

Separates a solution on solubility

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3
Q

Affinity chromatography

A

A gel column with specific molecules is formed; target proteins in the solution bind to the gel, whereas non-target proteins are washed away.

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4
Q

Gel electrophoresis

A

Current flowing through a buffer to separate charged proteins

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5
Q

Native gels

A

Separates proteins on size, shape, and charge

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6
Q

SDS-PAGE

A

Denaturing proteins, giving them all equally negative charges, meaning they’ll be separated on size alone

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7
Q

Iso-electric point

A

The pH at which a specific protein is soluble and therefore precipitates out

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