Separation Methods Flashcards

1
Q

separation of a solid from a liquid in a heterogenous mixture
- using a filtrate membrane (residue and filtrate)
- considers size and solubility

A

filtration

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1
Q

what are the 9 separation techniques?

A
  1. Filtration
  2. Distillation
  3. Evaporation
  4. Decantation
  5. Sublimation
  6. Chromatography
  7. Centrifugation
  8. Separatory funnel
  9. Magnetic separation
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1
Q

separation of liquids in a homogenous mixture
- based on differences of boiling points

A

distillation

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2
Q

separation of magnetic solid from a heterogenous mixture
- considers metallic or non metallic

A

magnetic separation

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3
Q

separation of a solid from a liquid in a heterogenous mixture
- based on gravity/pouring the liquid

A

decantation

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4
Q

solid to gas

A

sublimation

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5
Q

separation using a solvent

A

chromotography

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6
Q

utilizing heat
- considers volatile liquid and non volatile solid

A

evaporation

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7
Q

separating 2 immiscible liquids

A

separatory funnel

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8
Q

used to separate blood
- plasma from cells

A

centrifugation

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