Separating Mixtures Flashcards

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1
Q

What is an action or process of filtering something?

A

Filtration

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2
Q

What is the liquid that passes through the filter?

A

Filtrate

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3
Q

What means removing salt from salty water?

A

Desalination

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4
Q

What are the pros of desalination?

A

Not expensive

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5
Q

What are the cons of desalination?

A

Very slow and requires a lot of sun.

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6
Q

What is the process of removing water from a solution?

A

Dehydration

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7
Q

How does the solvent separate from the solution?

A

Evaporation

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8
Q

What is the separation method that allows all liquid
fractions of a mixture to be separated from each other?

A

Distillation

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9
Q

What is the process used to extract crude oil from the ground?

A

Factional distillation.

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10
Q

What are all the separating methods?

A

Desalination, Dehydration, Distillation, and Fractional Distillation

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