Sentidos Quimicos Flashcards

1
Q

Organo del gusto

A

Lengua

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2
Q

Receptores del gusto

A

Papilar gustativas

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3
Q

Estímulo del gusto

A

Sustancia disuelta en agua o en grasa

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4
Q

Red neuronal de memoria o recuerdo

A

Engrama

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5
Q

Neurotransmisor del gusto

A

Serotonina

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6
Q

Nervio que capta 2/3 anteriores de la lengua

A

VII. N.Facial

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7
Q

Nervio que capta 1/3 posterior de la lengua

A

IX. N.Glosofaringeo

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8
Q

Lugar donde llegan todas las fibras nerviosas de la lengua

A

Nucleo del tracto solitario

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9
Q

Efecto del cerebro al evitar un contexto relacionado a una mala experiencia gustativa.

A

Efecto Garcia

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10
Q

Estímulo del olfato

A

Químicos volatiles

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11
Q

Órgano del olfato

A

Nariz

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12
Q

Receptor olfatorio

A

Epitelio olfatorio

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13
Q

Tipo de celulas en el epitelio nasal

A

Células bipolares

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14
Q

parte de la célula olfatoria que detectan el olor

A

Los cilios

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15
Q

Función del moco

A

Atrapar las moléculas en la nariz

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16
Q

Lugar a donde llegan las moléculas olfatorias

A

Receptor acoplado a proteína G olfatorio

17
Q

Lugares donde hay neogenesis

A

Hipocampo, nervio olfatorio y bulbo olfatorio

18
Q

Region cortical del olfato humano

A

Corteza piriforme

19
Q

Sentido que no pasa por el tálamo y entra directo al cerebro

A

Olfatorio

20
Q

Pérdida del 40% de los olores

A

Anosmia