Sentencing Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the sentencing range for assault

A

Six months

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2
Q

What is the sentencing range for robbery

A

custodial sentences begin at four or five years

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3
Q

What is the maximum sentence for murder

A

Life sentence

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4
Q

List two aggravating factors for murder

A

offence committed whilst on bail for other offences
The murder was planned

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5
Q

List two aggravating factors for assault

A

Caused serious physical or psychological effect on the victim
Victim is vulnerable

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6
Q

List two aggravating factors for robbery

A

deliberate and gratuitous violence or damage to property
Abuse of a position of trust

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7
Q

List two mitigating factors murder

A

mental illness or disability;
the offender played only a minor role in the offence

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8
Q

List two mitigating factors for assault

A

mental illness or disability;
the fact that the offender played only a minor role in the offence

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9
Q

List two mitigating factors for robbery

A

mental illness or disability;
the fact that the offender played only a minor role in the offence

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10
Q

Who is society trying to deter from committing crime?

A

Reoffenders and youths

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11
Q

Explain one reason why this aim of sentencing is often criticised for being ineffective

A
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12
Q

The five factors the courts consider when sentencing

A

● Pre-sentence reports
● Medical reports
● Sentencing guidelines
● Whether the offender has plead guilty
● The offender’s background

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13
Q

Community work

A

Offenders have to do work to help out the neighbour hood. For example clean the streets

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14
Q

Advantages of reform and rehabilitation

A

helps prisoners become better people through psychological help and retribution.

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15
Q

What does an eye for an eye mean

A

When the offender gets the same act they committed

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16
Q

Crown Prosecution service (CPS)

A

Who brings the defendant to court and fights against them in criminal cases