Sentences To Practice Mood Tense Flashcards

1
Q

Wishes and Hopes (Subjunctive with “que”)
I hope you have a great day.

A

Espero que tengas un gran día.

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2
Q

I want you to come to the party.

A

Quiero que vengas a la fiesta.

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3
Q

May they live happily ever after.

A

Ojalá que vivan felices para siempre.

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4
Q

Doubts and Uncertainty
I doubt that he knows the answer.

A

Dudo que él sepa la respuesta.

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5
Q

It’s unlikely that they will arrive on time.

A

Es poco probable que lleguen a tiempo.

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6
Q

I don’t think she is at home.

A

No creo que ella esté en casa.

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7
Q

conjugate, to be glad, happy, to brighten up
It makes me happy that you are here.

A

Me alegra que estés aquí.

Alegrarse
Yo alegro / me alegro
Tú alegras / te alegras
Él/Ella/Usted alegra / se alegra
Nosotros alegramos / nos alegramos
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes alegran / se alegran

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8
Q

I’m afraid that it might rain tomorrow.

A

Temo que llueva mañana.

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9
Q

She is sad that her friend has left.

A

Ella está triste de que su amigo se haya ido.

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10
Q

Impersonal Expressions
It’s important that we study for the test.

A

Es importante que estudiemos para el examen.

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11
Q

It’s necessary that they follow the rules.

A

Es necesario que sigan las reglas.

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12
Q

It’s strange that you don’t like chocolate.

A

Es extraño que no te guste el chocolate.

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13
Q

Commands
Let’s go to the park.

A

Vayamos al parque.

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14
Q

Don’t eat too much candy.

A

No comas demasiados dulces.

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15
Q

Let’s not be late.

A

No lleguemos tarde.

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16
Q

Conditions
If I had more time, I would help you.

A

Si tuviera más tiempo, te ayudaría.

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17
Q

If he were taller, he could reach the top shelf.

A

Si fuera más alto, podría alcanzar el estante superior.

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18
Q

If we knew the answer, we would tell you.

A

Si supiéramos la respuesta, te la diríamos.

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19
Q

Recommendations and Advice
I suggest that you call him today.

A

Sugiero que lo llames hoy.

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20
Q

It’s better that you stay home.

A

Es mejor que te quedes en casa.

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21
Q

May they live happily ever after.

A

Ojalá que vivan felices para siempre.

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22
Q

I like that he visits the teacher.
I like that the teacher visits.

A

Me gusta que visite a la profesora.
Me gusta que visite la profesora.

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23
Q

Oh really? What do you hope for?

A

– ¿Ah sí? ¿Qué esperas?

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24
Q

I hope that my life will be peaceful.

A

Espero que mi vida sea tranquila.

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25
To support Thank you. It makes me happy that you support me.
Apoyar Gracias. Me alegra que me apoyes.
26
to force, to strain, to push (oneself or something) more commonly use the reflexive form: to make an effort, to try hard, to strive This seed now lives in me. I will remember it with ease.
Esforzarse esfuerzo (the noun) (el sustantivo) effort, exertion, struggle Esta semilla ya vive en mí. La recordaré sin esfuerzo.
27
Use the subjunctive when expressing emotions about another person or situation. It bothers me that the work is not done well. It matters that everyone is treated equally no matter their age, It surprises (me) that a language takes so long to learn.
Me molesta que el trabajo no esté bien hecho. Importa que todas las personas sean tratadas igual, sin importar sus edades. tratadas is the past participle, agreeing with “personas” (feminine, plural) Sin importar = “without taking into account” Sin importancia = “not important” Me sorprende que un idioma tome tanto tiempo para aprender.
28
Use the subjunctive when expressing emotions about another person or situation. To amaze It amazes me that humanity is so primitive. To scare (not miedo) It scares me that my travels are unpredictable. It fascinates me that artificial intelligence can exist.
Asombrar Me asombra que la humanidad sea tan primitiva. Asustar Me asusta que mis viajes sean impredecibles. Fascinar Me fascina que la inteligencia artificial pueda existir.
29
Use the subjunctive when expressing emotions about another person or situation. It makes me happy that you are staying with me. I like that she speaks softly. I’m sorry that you don’t have time to visit us.
Me alegra que te quedes conmigo. Me gusta que ella hable suavemente. Siento que no tengas tiempo para visitarnos. Me siento feliz. I feel happy. Sentirse (reflexive is used when you feel something internally If “sentir que” = “to feel sorry that” → Use the subjunctive If “sentir que” = “to feel or believe that” → Use the indicative
30
Reflexive = de que Emotion-from-outside = just que It scares me that he isn’t coming. I fear he won’t come. It makes me happy that you win. (Que) I’m happy that you win. The reflexive form uses “de”que)
Asustar Something causes fear Me asusta que él no venga. Temer Someone feels fear Temo que no venga. (I fear he won’t come.) Me alegra que ganes. → It makes me happy that you win. Me alegro de que ganes. → I’m happy that you win.
31
I hope you have a good day. If only he came. Let’s hope it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
Ojalá que tengas un buen día. Ojalá viniera. Ojalá no llueva mañana.
32
To insist in I insist that you use good grammar.
Insistir Insisto en que tú uses buena gramática.
33
I asked that he not cook that.
Pedí que él no cocinara eso.
34
I recommended that we do it together.
Recomendé que lo hiciéramos juntos.
35
To suggest I suggest that we try again soon.
Sugerir Sugiero que intentemos otra vez pronto.
36
Im not sure that I have what it takes.
No estoy seguro que tenga lo que toma.
37
I doubt that (there is) enough time to do everything.
Dudo que haya suficiente tiempo para hacer todo.
38
It is not true that I want to assume more responsibility than (from what) I can handle. (Manage)
No es verdad que quiera asumir más responsabilidad de la que pueda manejar.
39
It’s not clear that the car can turn by itself.
No está claro que el carro pueda girar por sí solo. Whenever a reflexive pronoun follows a preposition, Spanish uses “sí” instead of se:
40
You believed that cows make chocolate milk?
¿Creíste que las vacas hacían leche de chocolate?
41
Perhaps there is a time for anger.
Tal vez haya un tiempo para el enojo.
42
It’s worse that at one time we had it all.
Es peor que en una época lo tuviéramos todo.
43
To clear It’s time that we sit down and clear the air.
Es hora de que nos sentemos y aclaremos el aire.
44
Unless we start now we will arrive late.
A menos que empecemos ahora, llegaremos tarde.
45
So that we don’t have to make this twice, have more care.
Para que no tengamos que hacer esto dos veces, necesitas tener más cuidado.
46
I don’t need to learn Spanish. I just need to spend time with it. I let it unfold like a story, not like a spreadsheet.
No necesito aprender español. Solo necesito pasar tiempo con él. Lo dejo desplegarse como una historia, no como una hoja de cálculo.
47
I’ll help you as long as you tell me the truth.
Te ayudo con tal de que me digas la verdad.
48
He’ll go to the party as long as you go too.
Él va a la fiesta con tal de que tú también vayas.
49
We’ll accept the offer as long as they respect our terms.
Aceptamos la oferta con tal de que respeten nuestras condiciones.
50
If I was an astronaut I would look for a star to charge my battery.
Si fuera un astronauta, yo busque un estrella que cargue mi batería.
51
If I were an astranaut I would look for a star to charge my battery.
Si fuera un astronauta, buscaría una estrella que cargara mi batería.
52
If I gave advise to someone about how to learn Spanish, I would say make it a game, a puzzle that unfolds like a story.
Si diera conjejos a alguien sobre cómo aprender español, dejaría que lo haya un juego, una rompecabeza que desplegarse como una historia.
53
If I were to give advice to someone about how to learn Spanish, I would say to make it a game, a puzzle that unfolds itself like a story.
Si diera consejos a alguien sobre cómo aprender español, diría que lo hiciera un juego, un rompecabezas que se desplegara como una historia.
54
I would say to him that the end of the world is not far, perhaps we go farther.
Le diría que el fin del mundo no está lejos, que tal vez vayamos más lejos.
55
If a friend is new to my town, I would say to take a hike.
Si un amigo fuera nuevo en mi pueblo, le diría que diera una caminata.
56
I hope that I find the people kind and that they have patience with me.
Espero encontrar a la gente amable y que tengan paciencia conmigo.
57
If you come to the party, bring a hat.
Si vienes a la fiesta, trae un gorro.
58
As long as you play sweet, we can be very productive.
Con tal de que juegues dulce, podemos ser muy productivos.
59
I believe that my friends want for me to reach for the stars.
Creo que mis amigos quieren que yo alcance las estrellas.
60
If I were to suggest something to make someone more happy I would suggest to make a smile even when it is difficult.
Si fuera a sugerir algo para hacer a alguien más feliz, sugeriría hacer una sonrisa incluso cuando sea difícil.
61
If I had one wish it would be a home in Mexico.
Si tuviera un deseo, sería tener un hogar en México.
62
How silly of me. If Fernando would like to play a game, there might be a puzzle on the table or a riddle in my head.
Qué tonto soy. Si a Fernando le gustaría jugar un juego, tal vez haya un rompecabezas en la mesa o un acertijo en mi cabeza.
63
Let Johns imagination unfold.
Deja que la imaginación de John se despliegue.
64
I hope that she had a better hike than john did.
Espero que ella haya tenido una caminata mejor que la que tuvo John.