Sentence Structures Flashcards

1
Q

What are the basic sentence structure?

A
  • Simple sentence
  • Compound sentence
  • Complex sentence
  • Compound-Complex sentence
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2
Q

What are the basic elements of every sentence?

A

Subject and predicate

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3
Q

What is simple sentence?

A

it has both one sentence and predicate
Example:
We walked from our house to church.

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4
Q

Simple Sentence with compound subject

this is like a review, this might come out in the test

A

Example:
in the module* Tom and Mary plays tennis
1. A group of my classmates studied the problem and solved it within a minute.
2. My grandpa and grandma gave us sweets everytime they come to our house

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5
Q

What is a Compound Sentence?

A

made up of two INDEPENDENT CLAUSES. independent clauses are connected with ;
=coordinating conjunctions
=conjunctive adverbs
=semi-colon

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6
Q

What are the conjunctive adverbs

A

MOREOVER
HOWEVER
OTHERWISE
THEREFORE

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7
Q

When to use semicolons?

A

if the relation between the ideas expressed in the main clauses is very close and obvious without using conjunctions

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8
Q

What is Complex sentence?

A

A complex sentence has 1 dependent and indepent clause.

-the dependent clause is linked to the rest of the sentence by the subornating conjunctions

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9
Q

What are the subornating conjunctions?

A

after, although,as, because, before, how, if, once, since, than, that, though, till, until, when, where, whether, and while

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10
Q

What is compound-complex sentence?

A

it has more than independent and 1 dependent clause

-The conjunctions connect the various parts of this phrase.

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