Sentence Structure / Grammar / Conjugations Flashcards

1
Q

Come and go verb word order

A

Time Expression (に) Person (と) Method of travel (で) Place (へORに) いきます きます かえります

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Ordinary verb word order

A

Time expression (に) Place (で) Person (と) Object/Things (を) Verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Positioning word order

A

Base (の) Position (に) Object/People (が) あります (inanimate) / います (animate)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Simple positioning word order

A

Place (に) Things (が) あります (inanimate) / います (animate)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Using multiple い adjectives

A

Remove the  い from the first adjective and add  

くて between them

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Present/future positive of ます form verbs

when saying you would like to do something

A

MF+ たい です

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Present/future negative of ます form verbs

when saying you would like to do something

A

MF+ たくない です

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Past positive of ます form verbs

when saying you would like to do something

A

MF+ たかった です

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Past negative of ます form verbs

when saying you would like to do something

A

MF+ たくないかった です

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Present positive form of い adjectives

A

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Present negative form of い adjectives

A

くない

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Past positive form of い adjectives

A

かった

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Past negative form of い adjectives

A

くなかった

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

To suggest doing something using ます form verbs

most polite form

A

MF+ ませんか

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

To suggest doing something using ます form verbs

when the expected answer is “yes”

A

MF+ ましょうか

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

To say “let’s do” something using ます form verbs

A

MF+ ましょう

17
Q

Non-Verb Conjugations

Present/future positive

A

です

18
Q

Non-Verb Conjugations

Present/future negative

A

ではありません

19
Q

Non-Verb Conjugations

Past positive

A

でした

20
Q

Non-Verb Conjugations

Past negative

A

ではありませんでした

21
Q

Verb Conjugations

Present/future positive

A

ます

22
Q

Verb Conjugations

Present/future negative

A

ません

23
Q

Verb Conjugations

Past positive

A

ました

24
Q

Verb Conjugations

Past negative

A

ませんでした