sentence structure Flashcards
sentace fragment
- doesnt tell the whole story
“because the snow storm”
simple sentacne
- one subject
- one predicate
subject
who/what is the sentance about
“john is very active” john is the subject
predicate
the main verb or verb phrase of a sentence.
“john is very active”
“is very active” is the predicate
independent clause=
simple sentace
complex sentance
independent clasue + dependent clause joined by a subodinating conjunction (if, when, though, because)
While I am a passionate basketball fan, I prefer football.
while i can a passinore basketballfan= the independet clasue
i perfer football = dependentt clause
i= conjunction
compound sentance
independents; connects two independent clauses, typically with a coordinating conjunction like and or but
i asked my mom for juice but she gave coffe instead
compound complex sentance
2 indpendents + 1 or dependents
i was running late for school, i couldnt find my socks, i went with sandles instead
subordinating conjuntion
connects independent clause with dependent clause
words like
so, thought then, if, til;, unless
coordinating conjunction
for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so
FANBOY
dependent clause
not a compleat sentance
“it snowed” dependent