Sentence Parts and Types Flashcards

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1
Q

subject

A

the who or what of the verb

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2
Q

verb

A

the action or state of being

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3
Q

phrase

A

a group of words

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4
Q

clause

A

a group of words with a subject and a verb

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5
Q

independent clause

A

a clause that expresses a complete thought; it can stand alone as a sentence

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6
Q

dependent clause

A

a clause that does not express a complete thought; it cannot stand alone as a sentence; starts with a subordinating conjunction or relative pronoun

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7
Q

coordinating conjunction

A

combines words, phrases, and clauses

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8
Q

conjunctive adverb

A

an adverb used to combine words, phrases, and clauses

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9
Q

subordinating conjunction

A

starts a dependent clause

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10
Q

FANBOYS

A

for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so

coordinating conjunctions

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11
Q

AAAWWUBBIS

A

after, although, as, when, while, until, because, before, if, since
subordinating conjunctions

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12
Q

simple sentence

A

one independent clause

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13
Q

compound sentence

A

two or more independent clauses

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14
Q

complex sentence

A

one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses

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15
Q

compound-complex sentence

A

two or more independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses

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