Sentence Parts and Types Flashcards
subject
the who or what of the verb
verb
the action or state of being
phrase
a group of words
clause
a group of words with a subject and a verb
independent clause
a clause that expresses a complete thought; it can stand alone as a sentence
dependent clause
a clause that does not express a complete thought; it cannot stand alone as a sentence; starts with a subordinating conjunction or relative pronoun
coordinating conjunction
combines words, phrases, and clauses
conjunctive adverb
an adverb used to combine words, phrases, and clauses
subordinating conjunction
starts a dependent clause
FANBOYS
for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so
coordinating conjunctions
AAAWWUBBIS
after, although, as, when, while, until, because, before, if, since
subordinating conjunctions
simple sentence
one independent clause
compound sentence
two or more independent clauses
complex sentence
one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses
compound-complex sentence
two or more independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses