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developmetnal quiz 6 > sensory processing and interfration as a foundation for human function > Flashcards

sensory processing and interfration as a foundation for human function Flashcards

1
Q

how many areas does our sensory system consists of

A

7 ( 8 if you include interception

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2
Q

our sensory system working in a continuous with what to regulate and make sense of sensory information in order to function

A

feedback loop

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3
Q

who describes sensory integration as : the brain’s ability to organize sensory input for use in functional behaviors.

A

ayres

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4
Q

what does deficits lie in

A

the perception,organization,and coordinated response to sensory information.

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5
Q

is sensory processing and integration important for every aspect of human life

A

yes

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6
Q

do motor skills develop independently of sensory experiences and perception

A

no

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7
Q

sensory perceptions have connections with what

A

emotion (lambic system) and the autonomic nervous system

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8
Q

what is sensory integration framework

A

how to approach the movement of framework

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9
Q

what is the sensory drives motor

A

sensory
motor
social
behavior

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10
Q

who originated the theory of sensory integration to
explain the relationship between deficits in interpreting sensation from the body and the environment and difficulties with academic or motor learning.

A

Jean Ayres

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11
Q

proprioception is

A

information provided by joints and muscles which keeps people oriented to body position in space

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12
Q

properioception is both

A

conscious and subconscious

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13
Q

what is vestibular

A

movement processing tells you whether the body is moving and in what direction

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14
Q

the vestibular system operates within the

A

ear and in conjuncation with visuion

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15
Q

what is the role of vestibular

A

generating our general muscle tone (vestibular spinal tract)

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16
Q

what are some difficulties in processing vestibular information

A

low muscle tone
poor balance
undorrdination
toe walking
decrease trunk rotation
lack of visual scanning

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17
Q

define tactile

A

ability to discriminate touch through the skin

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18
Q

the tactile system includes the ability to

A

conform to objects and pressure (dorsal colum medial leminiscal tract)

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19
Q

Children with poor tactile discrimination can have
difficulty with what

A

fine motor skills, including handwriting

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20
Q

what is vision

A

The eyes and the brain work in tandem to perceive and
separate objects from the background

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21
Q

what other system does vision work in coordination with to orient to movement

A

vestibular system

22
Q

vision influences what

A

eye coordination, visual spatial orientation,
and visual- motor skills

23
Q

vision has a role in the development of

A

visual imagery and mental manipulation

24
Q

children with visual difficulties may be sensitive to the

A

sunlight , avoid visual attention or hesitate to go on stairs

25
Q

what does the auditory system discriminate

A

sounds in the environment

26
Q

difficulties with the auditory system may result in a

A

negative response to unexpected or loud noises
difficulty focusing with background noise

27
Q

Child who pays attention to every noise are

A

unable to habituate

28
Q

the auditory system has a strong connection with the

A

limbic system

29
Q

A hypersensitivity to tastes and smells can create

A

a range of feeding difficulties

30
Q

our olfactory receptions are directly connected to the

A

limbic system (amygdala, hippocampus)

31
Q

define interception

A

the perception of the state of the body

32
Q

The restrictive meaning holds that only sensations stemming from what are interoceptive

A

viscera

33
Q

interceptions includes such things as

A

pain
hunger
heartbeat
temp

34
Q

interception is a produce of th e

A

centerl nervous system

35
Q

do sensory systems function alone

A

no

36
Q

in the sensory modulation dysfunction if someone is over responsive then they are

A

defensive

37
Q

int he sensory modulation dysfunction if the person is under responsive then they are

A

dormancy

38
Q

people with sensory modulation dysfunction may be reflected in

A

sensory seeking or sensory avoiding

39
Q

what are the 2 disorders for sensory based motor disorders

A

dyspraxia
postural disorder

40
Q

dyspraxia refers to

A

motor planning

41
Q

motor planning is

A

ideation, constructution and execution

42
Q

dyspraxia lies mainly in what

A

the neural activity before motor execution

43
Q

A person can have adequate neuromuscularor neuromotor function and still be

A

dyspraxic.

44
Q

postural disorder is characterized by

A

poor core strength and endurance

45
Q

people with postural disorder move inefficiently with

A

poor balance and poor body awareness

46
Q

symptoms of postural disorder may include

A

no internal motivation
poor bilateral coordination
poor ocular motor ability
gravitational insecurity

47
Q

research supports that there is a decline in what as we age

A

individual sensory systems and cognitive processing

48
Q

individual sensory systems and cognitive processing remai correlated from

A

younger adult to middle adult to older adult

49
Q

some research support the fact that this is a

A

increase in multi sensory processing

50
Q

why is there an increase in multi sensory processing ?

A

due to decreases salience of sensory input bc of the decline in sensory discrimination

51
Q

older people who were more efficient multi sensory integrates has a

A

less risk for falls

52
Q

sensory integration was related to spatial aspects of gait but not

A

temporal

developmetnal quiz 6 (1 decks)

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