Senior Terms Flashcards

1
Q

a poco

A

A little; gradually

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2
Q

a tempo

A

In time; generally implies a return to original rate of speed

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3
Q

Accelerando(accel.)

A

Gradually faster

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4
Q

Adagietto

A

Slow, but not as slow as adagio

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5
Q

Adagio

A

Very slow

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6
Q

Agitato

A

Agitated; rapid

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7
Q

Al fine

A

To the finish

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8
Q

Alla

A

In the style of…

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9
Q

Allargando (allarg.)

A

Gradually slower and broader

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10
Q

Allegretto

A

Light and moderately quick, but not as fast as allegro

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11
Q

Allegro

A

Rapid; lively

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12
Q

Andante

A

Moderately slow but moving

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13
Q

Andantino

A

Generally quicker than andante

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14
Q

Animato

A

Spirited

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14
Q

Appassionato

A

Intensely; passionately; with deep feeling

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15
Q

Arioso

A

In a vocal style

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16
Q

Assai

A

Very

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17
Q

Ben

A

Well

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18
Q

Brilliante

A

Brilliantly

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19
Q

Calando

A

Gradually slower and softer

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20
Q

Cantabile

A

In a singing style

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21
Q

Chromatic

A

By semi-tones

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22
Q

Coda

A

The final added measures of a musical composition

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23
Q

Con

A

With

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24
Q

Con amore

A

With tenderness

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25
Q

Con anima

A

With animation; spirited

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26
Q

Con brio

A

With spirit; brilliantly

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27
Q

Con forza

A

With force

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28
Q

Con grazia

A

With graceful style

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29
Q

Con spirito

A

With spirit; brilliance

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30
Q

Crescendo (crec.)

A

Gradually louder

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31
Q

Da capo (D.C.)

A

From the beginning

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32
Q

Dal segno (D.S.)

A

From the sign

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33
Q

Decrescendo (decrec.)

A

Gradually softer

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34
Q

Diminuendo (dim.)

A

Gradually softer

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35
Q

Dolce

A

Sweetly

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36
Q

Energico

A

Energetically

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37
Q

Etude

A

A study

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38
Q

Fermata

A

A hold or pause

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39
Q

Forte

A

Loud

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40
Q

Fortissimo

A

Very loud

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41
Q

Furioso

A

Furiously

42
Q

Forzando

A

Forcefully Accented

43
Q

Giocoso

A

Joyfully

44
Q

Grandioso

A

Grand or noble style

45
Q

Grave

A

Very slow and solemn

46
Q

Grazioso

A

Gracefully

47
Q

L’istesso

A

The same

48
Q

Larghetto

A

Slow, but not as slow as largo

49
Q

Largo

A

Very slow

50
Q

Legato

A

Smooth and connected

51
Q

Leggiero

A

Lightly

52
Q

Lento

A

Very slow

53
Q

Maestoso

A

Majestically

54
Q

Marcato

A

Marked; with emphasis

55
Q

Marcia

A

March Style

56
Q

Marziale

A

Martial

57
Q

Meno

A

Less

58
Q

Mezzo

A

Medium; half

59
Q

Moderato

A

Moderately

60
Q

Molto

A

Very

61
Q

Morendo

A

Dying Away

62
Q

Mosso

A

Motion; movement

63
Q

Moto

A

Motion; Movement

64
Q

Non troppo

A

Not too much

65
Q

Opus

A

A musical work or composition

66
Q

Ottava

A

An octave

67
Q

Pesante

A

Heavily; with emphasis

68
Q

Pianissimo

A

Very softly

69
Q

Piano

A

Softly

70
Q

Piu

A

More

71
Q

Poco

A

A little

72
Q

Poco a poco

A

Little by little

73
Q

Prestissimo

A

Very fast; more so than presto

74
Q

Presto

A

Very fast

75
Q

Primo

A

First

76
Q

Rallentando (rall.)

A

Gradually slower

77
Q

Religioso

A

In solemn style

78
Q

Ritardando (rit.)

A

Gradually slower

79
Q

Ritenuto

A

A steady pace, but slower than preceding tempo

80
Q

Rubato

A

Temporary irregularity of time, lengthening certain notes at the expense of others

81
Q

Sherzando

A

In light, playful style

82
Q

Scherzo

A

Playfully, usually in rapid tempo with rhythmic and dynamic contrasts

83
Q

Segno

A

The sign

84
Q

Sempre

A

Always

85
Q

Senza

A

Without

86
Q

Sforzando

A

Forced; with emphasis

87
Q

Simile

A

The same; continue in the same manner

88
Q

Smorzando

A

Dying away

89
Q

Soli

A

More than one performer in unison

90
Q

Solo

A

A composition or passage for one performer

91
Q

Sordino

A

Mute

92
Q

Sostenuto

A

Sustained

93
Q

Staccato

A

Separated, detached style

94
Q

Stringendo

A

Gradually faster

95
Q

Subito

A

Suddenly

96
Q

Tacet

A

Silent

97
Q

Tempo

A

Time; speed

98
Q

Tempo di Valse

A

Waltz time

99
Q

Tenuto (ten.)

A

Sustain full value; also marked (-)

100
Q

Valse

A

Waltz

101
Q

Veloce

A

Very Fast

102
Q

Vivace

A

Vivacious; lively

103
Q

Vivo

A

Lively; brisk