Senator Flashcards
Senate
The United States Senate is the upper chamber of the United States Congress, with the House of Representatives being the lower chamber. Together they compose the national bicameral legislature of the United States.
What is the senate composed of ?
The Senate is composed of senators, each of whom represents a single state in its entirety.
How many senators represent each state ?
2 senators
How many years does each senator serve ?
6 year terms
How many senators represent the 50 states in America ?
100 senators
Who is the Presiding Officer and president of the Senate ( the upper chamber of Congress ) ?
The Vice President of the United States of America
In its absence, who takes the Vice President seat ?
The president pro tempore (often shortened to president pro tem) is the second-highest-ranking official of the United States Senate.
the president pro tempore is an elected member of the Senate, able to speak or vote on any issue.
What are some of the powers of advice and consent the Senate holds ?
the approval of treaties, and the confirmation of Cabinet secretaries, Supreme Court justices, federal judges, flag officers, regulatory officials, ambassadors, other federal executive officials and federal uniformed officers.
What is meant by the term “with the majority of the seats” ?
With the support of more than half of the members of the upper chamber/ House of Representatives
Ex Officious
virtue of office
Rules applying to ex-officio members. Ex-officio is a Latin term meaning by virtue of office or position. Ex-officio members of boards and committees, therefore, are persons who are members by virtue of some other office or position that they hold.
What type of trials does the Senate conduct ?
The Senate conducts trials of those impeached by the House.
What happens If no candidate receives a majority of electors for Vice President ?
the duty falls to the Senate to elect one of the top two recipients of electors for that office of Vice President
The legislative branch consists of ?
The House of Representatives and the Senate which together forms the United States Congress.
Legislative duties
Legislative—Makes laws
Congress, comprised of the House of Representatives and Senate
Executive duties
Executive—Carries out laws
president, vice president, Cabinet, most federal agencies