Semster 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Arrant

A

Thoroughgoing, out-and-out; shameless, blatant

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2
Q

Badinage

A

To banter back and forth

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3
Q

Conciliate

A

To mend; to appease

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4
Q

Countermand

A

To veto; to cancel or reverse one order with another

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5
Q

Echelon

A

A formal ranking system

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6
Q

Exacerbate

A

To make more violent, severe, bitter, or painful

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7
Q

Fatuous

A

Stupid or foolish (in something that you say)

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8
Q

Irrefutable

A

Impossible to disprove

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9
Q

Juggernaut

A

A massive force that smashes everything in its path

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10
Q

Lackadaisical

A

Lacking in spirit or interest, half heartedly

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11
Q

Litany

A

A long repetitive list; a long repetitive prayer

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12
Q

Macabre

A

Having death as a theme

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13
Q

Paucity

A

Having a scarcity or lacking something

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14
Q

Portend

A

To indicate before hand that something is about to happen

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15
Q

Raze

A

To tear down; to cut or scrape off

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16
Q

Recant

A

To withdraw a statement or belief to which one has previously been committed

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17
Q

Saturate

A

To soak thoroughly

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18
Q

Saturnine

A

Of a gloomy or surly disposition

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19
Q

Slough

A

To cast off; discard; to get rid of something unnecessary

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20
Q

Allege

A

To assert without proof or confirmation

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21
Q

Acclamation

A

A shout of welcome; an overwhelming verbal vote of approval

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22
Q

Bucolic

A

Characteristics of the countryside, rural

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23
Q

Calumniate

A

To slander; to accuse falsely and maliciously

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24
Q

Chary

A

Extremely cautious, hesitant

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25
Collusion
Secret agreement or cooperation
26
Dilettante
A dabbler in the arts; one who engages in an activity in an amateurish, trifling way
27
Imperturbable
Not easily excited; emotionally steady
28
Increment
An enlargement, increase, addition
29
Mandate
An authors give command, formal order, authorization
30
Paltry
Trifling, insignificant; mean
31
Paroxysm
A sudden outburst; a spasm, convulsion
32
Pedantry
A pretentious display of knowledge; overly ridged attention to rules or details
33
Peregrination
The act of traveling
34
Redolent
Fragrant, smelling strongly
35
Refulgent
Shining, radiant, resplendent
36
Shibboleth
A word, expression, or custom that distinguishes a particular group of persons from all others
37
Tyro
A beginner, novice
38
Unremitting
Not stopping, never letting up, relentless
39
Vacillate
To swing from one idea or course of action to another
40
Vituperative
Harshly abusive, severely scolding
41
Askance
(To look) With suspicion, distrust, or disapproval
42
Attenuate
To make thin or slender; to weaken or lessen in force
43
Benign
Gentle, kind; forgiving, understanding
44
Cavil
To find fault in a petty way
45
Charlatan
A pretender, impostor, or quack
46
Decimate
To kill or destroy a large part
47
Foible
A weak point, failing, minor flaw
48
Forgo
To do without, give up
49
Fraught
Full or loaded with
50
Inure
To toughen, harden; to render used to something by kind subjection or exposure
51
Luminous
Emitting or reflecting light
52
Obsequious
Excessively submissive, often for purely self-interested reasons
53
Obtuse
Blunt, not coming to a point
54
Oscillate
To swing back and forth with a steady rhythm
55
Penitent
Regretful in ones sins or mistakes
56
Peremptory
Having the nature of a command that leaves no opportunity for debate
57
Rebuff
To snub, drive away
58
Reconnoiter
To engage in reconnaissance
59
Shambles
A state of complete disorder and confusion
60
Sporadic
Occurring at irregular intervals
61
Abrogate
To repeal, cancel, declare null and avoid
62
Ambient
Completely surrounding, encompassing
63
Asperity
Roughness, severity; bitterness or tartness
64
Burnish
To make smooth or glossy by rubbing, Polish
65
Cabal
A small group working in secret
66
Delectable
Delightful, highly enjoyable; deliciously flavored, savory
67
Deprecate
To express mild disapproval
68
Detritus
Loose bits and pieces of material resulting from disintegration or wearing away
69
Ebullient
Overflowing with enthusiasm and excitement
70
Eclectic
Drawn from different sources
71
Flaccid
Limp, not firm; lacking vigor or effectiveness
72
Impecunious
Having little or no money
73
Inexorable
Inflexible, beyond influence; relentless, unyielding
74
Moribund
Dying, on the way out
75
Necromancer
One who claims to reveal or influence the future through magic, especially communication with the dead
76
Onerous
Burdensome; involving hardship or difficulty
77
Rife
Common, prevalent, widespread, happening often; full, abounding, plentiful
78
Rudiments
The parts of any subject or discipline that are learned first; the earliest stages of anything
79
Sequester
To set apart, separate for a social purpose; to take possession of and hold in custody
80
Winnow
To get rid of something unwanted, delete; to shift through to obtain what is desirable
81
Aesthetic
Pertaining to beauty; sensitive or responsive to beauty
82
Defunct
No longer in existence or functioning, dead
83
Discomfit
To frustrate, thwart, or defend; to confuse, propped, or embarrass
84
Espouse
To take up and support; to become attached to, adopt; to marry
85
Fetish
An object believed to have magical powers; an object of unreasoning devotion or reverence
86
Gregarious
Living together in a herd or group; sociable, seeking the company of others
87
Hapless
Marked by a persistent absence of good luck
88
Impeccable
Faultless, beyond criticism or blame
89
Importune
To trouble with demands; to beg for insistently
90
Interpolate
To insert between other parts or things; to present as an addition or correction
91
Irreparable
Incapable of being repaired
92
Laconic
Course, using few words
93
Languish
To become weak, feeble, or dull; to droop; to be depressed or dispirited
94
Mendacious
Given to lying or deception; untrue
95
Nadir
The lowest point
96
Omnipresent
Present in all places at all times
97
Perfunctory
Done in a superficial or halfhearted manner; without interest or enthusiasm
98
Plaintive
Expressive of sorrow or woe, melancholy
99
Requite
To make suitable repayment, as for kindness, service, or favor; to make retaliation, as for injury or wrong; to reciprocate
100
Tantamount
Equivalent, having the same meaning, value, or effect
101
Abstruse
Extremely difficult to understand
102
Affront
An open or intentional insult
103
Canard
A false rumor, fabricated story
104
Captious
Excessively ready to find fault; given to petty criticism; intended to trap, confuse, or show up
105
Cognizant
Aware, knowledgeable, informed
106
Contrite
Regretful for some misdeed or sin
107
Cynosure
The center of attraction, attention, or interest
108
Decorous
Well behaved, dignified, socially proper
109
Deign
To think it appropriate or suitable to ones dignity to do something
110
Desiccated
Thoroughly dried out; devised of spirit or vitality
111
Efficacy
To power to produce a desired result
112
Engender
To bring to existence, give rise to, produce
113
Ethereal
Light, airy, delicate; suggesting what is heavenly
114
Facade
A surface appearance
115
Ghoulish
Revolting I'm an unnatural or morbid way; suggestive of someone who robs graves or otherwise preys on the dead
116
Incongruous
Not in keeping, unsuitable, incompatible
117
Machination
A crafty, or scheming, or underhanded action designed to accomplish some (usually evil) end
118
Mesmerize
To hypnotize, entrance; to fascinate, enthrall, bewitch
119
Opprobrium
Disgrace arising from shameful conduct
120
Putative
Generally disregarded as such; reputed; hypothesized, inferred
121
Beatific
Blissful;rendering or making blessed
122
Behemoth
A creature of enormous size, power, or appearance
123
Blandishment
Anything designed to flatter or coax; sweet-talk
124
Cacophonous
Harsh sounding, raucous, discordant, dissonant
125
Chicanery
Trickery, deceptive practices or tactics
126
Consign
To give over another's care, charge, or control
127
Coup
A sudden takeover of power or leadership
128
Euphemism
A mild or inoffensive expression used in place of a harsh or unpleasant one
129
Gainsay
To deny, contradict, convert; to dispute, oppose
130
Imminent
About to happen
131
Innate
Natural, inborn, inherent; built-in
132
Loath
Unwilling, reluctant, disinclined
133
Manifest
Clear, evident to the eyes or mind
134
Minutiae
Small or trivial details
135
Moratorium
A suspension of activity; an official waiting period
136
Nostrum
An alleged cure-all; a remedy or scheme of questionable effectiveness
137
Pariah
One who is rejected by a social group or organization
138
Visionary
Not practical, lacking in realism; having the nature of a fantasy or dream
139
Wizened
Dry, shrunken, and wrinkled
140
Febrile
Feverish; pertaining to or marked by fever