Semster 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Arrant

A

Thoroughgoing, out-and-out; shameless, blatant

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2
Q

Badinage

A

To banter back and forth

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3
Q

Conciliate

A

To mend; to appease

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4
Q

Countermand

A

To veto; to cancel or reverse one order with another

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5
Q

Echelon

A

A formal ranking system

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6
Q

Exacerbate

A

To make more violent, severe, bitter, or painful

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7
Q

Fatuous

A

Stupid or foolish (in something that you say)

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8
Q

Irrefutable

A

Impossible to disprove

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9
Q

Juggernaut

A

A massive force that smashes everything in its path

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10
Q

Lackadaisical

A

Lacking in spirit or interest, half heartedly

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11
Q

Litany

A

A long repetitive list; a long repetitive prayer

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12
Q

Macabre

A

Having death as a theme

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13
Q

Paucity

A

Having a scarcity or lacking something

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14
Q

Portend

A

To indicate before hand that something is about to happen

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15
Q

Raze

A

To tear down; to cut or scrape off

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16
Q

Recant

A

To withdraw a statement or belief to which one has previously been committed

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17
Q

Saturate

A

To soak thoroughly

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18
Q

Saturnine

A

Of a gloomy or surly disposition

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19
Q

Slough

A

To cast off; discard; to get rid of something unnecessary

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20
Q

Allege

A

To assert without proof or confirmation

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21
Q

Acclamation

A

A shout of welcome; an overwhelming verbal vote of approval

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22
Q

Bucolic

A

Characteristics of the countryside, rural

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23
Q

Calumniate

A

To slander; to accuse falsely and maliciously

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24
Q

Chary

A

Extremely cautious, hesitant

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25
Q

Collusion

A

Secret agreement or cooperation

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26
Q

Dilettante

A

A dabbler in the arts; one who engages in an activity in an amateurish, trifling way

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27
Q

Imperturbable

A

Not easily excited; emotionally steady

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28
Q

Increment

A

An enlargement, increase, addition

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29
Q

Mandate

A

An authors give command, formal order, authorization

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30
Q

Paltry

A

Trifling, insignificant; mean

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31
Q

Paroxysm

A

A sudden outburst; a spasm, convulsion

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32
Q

Pedantry

A

A pretentious display of knowledge; overly ridged attention to rules or details

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33
Q

Peregrination

A

The act of traveling

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34
Q

Redolent

A

Fragrant, smelling strongly

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35
Q

Refulgent

A

Shining, radiant, resplendent

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36
Q

Shibboleth

A

A word, expression, or custom that distinguishes a particular group of persons from all others

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37
Q

Tyro

A

A beginner, novice

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38
Q

Unremitting

A

Not stopping, never letting up, relentless

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39
Q

Vacillate

A

To swing from one idea or course of action to another

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40
Q

Vituperative

A

Harshly abusive, severely scolding

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41
Q

Askance

A

(To look) With suspicion, distrust, or disapproval

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42
Q

Attenuate

A

To make thin or slender; to weaken or lessen in force

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43
Q

Benign

A

Gentle, kind; forgiving, understanding

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44
Q

Cavil

A

To find fault in a petty way

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45
Q

Charlatan

A

A pretender, impostor, or quack

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46
Q

Decimate

A

To kill or destroy a large part

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47
Q

Foible

A

A weak point, failing, minor flaw

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48
Q

Forgo

A

To do without, give up

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49
Q

Fraught

A

Full or loaded with

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50
Q

Inure

A

To toughen, harden; to render used to something by kind subjection or exposure

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51
Q

Luminous

A

Emitting or reflecting light

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52
Q

Obsequious

A

Excessively submissive, often for purely self-interested reasons

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53
Q

Obtuse

A

Blunt, not coming to a point

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54
Q

Oscillate

A

To swing back and forth with a steady rhythm

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55
Q

Penitent

A

Regretful in ones sins or mistakes

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56
Q

Peremptory

A

Having the nature of a command that leaves no opportunity for debate

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57
Q

Rebuff

A

To snub, drive away

58
Q

Reconnoiter

A

To engage in reconnaissance

59
Q

Shambles

A

A state of complete disorder and confusion

60
Q

Sporadic

A

Occurring at irregular intervals

61
Q

Abrogate

A

To repeal, cancel, declare null and avoid

62
Q

Ambient

A

Completely surrounding, encompassing

63
Q

Asperity

A

Roughness, severity; bitterness or tartness

64
Q

Burnish

A

To make smooth or glossy by rubbing, Polish

65
Q

Cabal

A

A small group working in secret

66
Q

Delectable

A

Delightful, highly enjoyable; deliciously flavored, savory

67
Q

Deprecate

A

To express mild disapproval

68
Q

Detritus

A

Loose bits and pieces of material resulting from disintegration or wearing away

69
Q

Ebullient

A

Overflowing with enthusiasm and excitement

70
Q

Eclectic

A

Drawn from different sources

71
Q

Flaccid

A

Limp, not firm; lacking vigor or effectiveness

72
Q

Impecunious

A

Having little or no money

73
Q

Inexorable

A

Inflexible, beyond influence; relentless, unyielding

74
Q

Moribund

A

Dying, on the way out

75
Q

Necromancer

A

One who claims to reveal or influence the future through magic, especially communication with the dead

76
Q

Onerous

A

Burdensome; involving hardship or difficulty

77
Q

Rife

A

Common, prevalent, widespread, happening often; full, abounding, plentiful

78
Q

Rudiments

A

The parts of any subject or discipline that are learned first; the earliest stages of anything

79
Q

Sequester

A

To set apart, separate for a social purpose; to take possession of and hold in custody

80
Q

Winnow

A

To get rid of something unwanted, delete; to shift through to obtain what is desirable

81
Q

Aesthetic

A

Pertaining to beauty; sensitive or responsive to beauty

82
Q

Defunct

A

No longer in existence or functioning, dead

83
Q

Discomfit

A

To frustrate, thwart, or defend; to confuse, propped, or embarrass

84
Q

Espouse

A

To take up and support; to become attached to, adopt; to marry

85
Q

Fetish

A

An object believed to have magical powers; an object of unreasoning devotion or reverence

86
Q

Gregarious

A

Living together in a herd or group; sociable, seeking the company of others

87
Q

Hapless

A

Marked by a persistent absence of good luck

88
Q

Impeccable

A

Faultless, beyond criticism or blame

89
Q

Importune

A

To trouble with demands; to beg for insistently

90
Q

Interpolate

A

To insert between other parts or things; to present as an addition or correction

91
Q

Irreparable

A

Incapable of being repaired

92
Q

Laconic

A

Course, using few words

93
Q

Languish

A

To become weak, feeble, or dull; to droop; to be depressed or dispirited

94
Q

Mendacious

A

Given to lying or deception; untrue

95
Q

Nadir

A

The lowest point

96
Q

Omnipresent

A

Present in all places at all times

97
Q

Perfunctory

A

Done in a superficial or halfhearted manner; without interest or enthusiasm

98
Q

Plaintive

A

Expressive of sorrow or woe, melancholy

99
Q

Requite

A

To make suitable repayment, as for kindness, service, or favor; to make retaliation, as for injury or wrong; to reciprocate

100
Q

Tantamount

A

Equivalent, having the same meaning, value, or effect

101
Q

Abstruse

A

Extremely difficult to understand

102
Q

Affront

A

An open or intentional insult

103
Q

Canard

A

A false rumor, fabricated story

104
Q

Captious

A

Excessively ready to find fault; given to petty criticism; intended to trap, confuse, or show up

105
Q

Cognizant

A

Aware, knowledgeable, informed

106
Q

Contrite

A

Regretful for some misdeed or sin

107
Q

Cynosure

A

The center of attraction, attention, or interest

108
Q

Decorous

A

Well behaved, dignified, socially proper

109
Q

Deign

A

To think it appropriate or suitable to ones dignity to do something

110
Q

Desiccated

A

Thoroughly dried out; devised of spirit or vitality

111
Q

Efficacy

A

To power to produce a desired result

112
Q

Engender

A

To bring to existence, give rise to, produce

113
Q

Ethereal

A

Light, airy, delicate; suggesting what is heavenly

114
Q

Facade

A

A surface appearance

115
Q

Ghoulish

A

Revolting I’m an unnatural or morbid way; suggestive of someone who robs graves or otherwise preys on the dead

116
Q

Incongruous

A

Not in keeping, unsuitable, incompatible

117
Q

Machination

A

A crafty, or scheming, or underhanded action designed to accomplish some (usually evil) end

118
Q

Mesmerize

A

To hypnotize, entrance; to fascinate, enthrall, bewitch

119
Q

Opprobrium

A

Disgrace arising from shameful conduct

120
Q

Putative

A

Generally disregarded as such; reputed; hypothesized, inferred

121
Q

Beatific

A

Blissful;rendering or making blessed

122
Q

Behemoth

A

A creature of enormous size, power, or appearance

123
Q

Blandishment

A

Anything designed to flatter or coax; sweet-talk

124
Q

Cacophonous

A

Harsh sounding, raucous, discordant, dissonant

125
Q

Chicanery

A

Trickery, deceptive practices or tactics

126
Q

Consign

A

To give over another’s care, charge, or control

127
Q

Coup

A

A sudden takeover of power or leadership

128
Q

Euphemism

A

A mild or inoffensive expression used in place of a harsh or unpleasant one

129
Q

Gainsay

A

To deny, contradict, convert; to dispute, oppose

130
Q

Imminent

A

About to happen

131
Q

Innate

A

Natural, inborn, inherent; built-in

132
Q

Loath

A

Unwilling, reluctant, disinclined

133
Q

Manifest

A

Clear, evident to the eyes or mind

134
Q

Minutiae

A

Small or trivial details

135
Q

Moratorium

A

A suspension of activity; an official waiting period

136
Q

Nostrum

A

An alleged cure-all; a remedy or scheme of questionable effectiveness

137
Q

Pariah

A

One who is rejected by a social group or organization

138
Q

Visionary

A

Not practical, lacking in realism; having the nature of a fantasy or dream

139
Q

Wizened

A

Dry, shrunken, and wrinkled

140
Q

Febrile

A

Feverish; pertaining to or marked by fever