SEMIS Flashcards

1
Q

a life giving fluid which runs through a person’s body

A

blood

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2
Q

average volume of blood

A

5-6liters and 7-8% body weight

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3
Q

transport O2 from lungs to tissue. and excrete CO2

A

blood

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4
Q

national blood services act of 1994

A

RA 7719

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5
Q

regulating the collection, processing, and sale of human blood,and the establishment and operation of blood banks and blood processing laboratories

A

RA 1517

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6
Q

two primary agencies in the country that facilitate blood donation and education

A

PNRC & PBCC

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7
Q

Est. on Feb. 17, 1899 under the initiative of Apolinario Mabini

A

national association of red cross

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8
Q

elected as president of the association

A

Mrs. Hilarion del Rosario de Aguinaldo

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9
Q

Initited the establishment of an independent PRC in 1934

A

President Manuel L. Quezon

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10
Q

how many chapters of red cosswas set up all over the country after World War 2

A

36 chapters

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11
Q

The 1st Filipino red cross manager that led the organization since its establishment during the commonwealth period

A

Dr.Horacio Yanzon

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12
Q

approved through the effots of the PBCC in MAY 1994

A

RA 7719

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13
Q

the head of RA 7719

A

Diosdado Jovian Domingo, MD

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14
Q

ordered that all commercial blood banks in Manila were closed in NOV 2008

A

Manila Mayor Alfredo Lim

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15
Q

deferral to blood donor of Malaria

A

3 years

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16
Q

deferral to blood donor of STD, penetrated skin

A

1 year

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17
Q

deferral to blood donor of Aspirin intake

A

2 days

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18
Q

deferral to blood donor of donated blood

A

2 months / 8 weeks

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19
Q

deferral to blood donor of a person who have hemophilia or a drug addict

A

permanently deferred

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20
Q

How many section does RA 1517 have?

A

6

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21
Q

what section of RA 1517 states that

in order to promote public health, it is declared a national policy to prevent trafficking in human blood and its product & derivatves

A

section 1

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22
Q

what section of RA 1517 states that

blood means humanblood, processed or unprocessed, and includes its products and derivatives

A

section2

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23
Q

what section of RA 1517 states that

it shall be unlawful for any person to establish or operate a blood bank or blood processing laboratory……. without secuting a license from the DOH

A

section 3

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24
Q

what section of RA 1517 states that

blood banks and processing laboratories shall. be operated on a non-profit basis

A

section 4

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25
Q

what section of RA 1517 states that

the secretary of health is charged with the responsibility of strictly enforcing this act, and shall issue such rules and regulations as may be necessary to carry out provisions

A

section5

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26
Q

what section of RA 1517 states that

any person who violates this act shall be punished by imprisonment for 1 month - 1year or by a fine of 100php - 1000php or both

27
Q

it covers the revised rules andregulations governing the processing and sale of human blood and the establishment of blood bnksand blood processing laboratories

A

admin order #156,s. 1971

28
Q

this is addressed to the secretary of DOH in manila

A

letter of instruction #42

29
Q

this order was formulated pursuant to letter of instruction #42, dated November 28, 1972

A

admin order #184, s. 1972

30
Q

human blood should not be the subject for public bidding but should be procured only from licensed blood banks at a cost

31
Q

amends section 5 o AO 184, regarding the cost of human blood

A

admin order #242, s 1975

32
Q

the cost of blood types A, B, and O per 500cc

33
Q

the added cost of blood type A,B,O for additional tests are performed

34
Q

how much money is given to the qualified donor as an honorarium covering their meals,transportation,and other expenses

35
Q

a physician may be allowedd to operate & manage a blood bank provided they are registered with the board of medical examiner to practice the medical professionin the country

A

AO #291, s. 1976

36
Q

a RMT shall be hired for how many blood donors?

37
Q

any person shall be responsible for the above violation shall suffer a penalty of imprisonment of how many yrs or a fine of ____ or both at the discretion of the component court

A

12yrs and 1 day to 20 yrs
50k to 500k

38
Q

it promotes voluntary donation to provide a sufficient supply of safe blood and to regulate blood banks

39
Q

it ensures accredited blood services facilities with adequate staff and personnel, equipment, and other resources in order to perform all the functions effectively, safely, and efficiently for the protection and promotion of health of the people

A

AO #2008-0008-A

40
Q

new screening act of 2004

41
Q

RA 9288 was enacted by the ____ and _____

A

the senate and house of representatives

42
Q

RA 9288 was approved on _____

A

april 7, 2004

43
Q

RA 9288 was signed by _____

A

former president Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo

44
Q

a non painful procedure in which baby is screened for any incidence of hearing loss not later than1 month of age

A

hearing screening

45
Q

usually done using oximetry on the baby’s hands and feet. a painless procedure that takes about 5mins that identifis infnts with critical congenital heart defect

A

screening for critical hearing defects

46
Q

when did the credit for discovering the earliest for phenylketonuria was given to Robert Gunthrie

47
Q

when did they discover congenital hypothyroidism

48
Q

mandate the newborn screening procedure as it is a national policy in favor of the childs health

A

provision of RA 9288

49
Q

a condition associated with abnormal hemesynthesis, Hgb variants, and globinsynthesis

A

hemoglobinopathy

50
Q

absence or poor functioning of thyroid gland, resulting in the reduced production of thyroxine

A

congenital hypothyroidism

51
Q

a deficiency of the enyme steroid 21-hydroxylase

A

classical adrenl hyperplasia

52
Q

most common form of amino acid disorder with a deficiency in pehylalanine hydroxylase

A

phenylketonuria

53
Q

life threatening and classified as a fatty acid oxidation disorder

A

medium chain acyl-coa dehydrogenase deficiency

54
Q

autosomal recessive disorer, characterized by a thick mucus in the lungs and digestive system

A

cystic fibrosis

55
Q

clinical conditions to be screened

A

hemoglobinopathy
congenital hypothyroidism
classical adrenal hyperplasia
phenylketonuria
medium chain acyl-coa dehydrogenase deficiency
cystic fibrosis

56
Q

obligation to inform the parents or guardians of the newborn

57
Q

lead agency for the implementation of the newborn screening procedure which established its objectives

A

Department of Health

58
Q

this remaining provisions includes the repealing,sparabality, effectivity clauses

59
Q

collect the blood sample within how many hours

60
Q

preferred technique in collecting blood sample

A

capillary puncture

61
Q

who may collect the samples for newborn screening

A

physician/doctor
medical technologist
nurse
midwife