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Anatomie > Seminar Knochen und Gelenke > Flashcards

Seminar Knochen und Gelenke Flashcards

1
Q

Wirbelsäule

A

Columna Vertebralis

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2
Q

Wirbelkörper

A

Corpus vertebrae

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3
Q

Wirbelbogen

A

Arcus vertebrae

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4
Q

Wirbelloch

A

Foramen vertebrale

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5
Q

Zwischenwirbelloch

A

Foramen intervertebralis

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6
Q

Gesamtheit aller Wirbellöcher

A

Canalis Vertebralis

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7
Q

Obere Einkerbung Zwischenwirbelloch (oben auf Pedikel)

A

Incisura Vertebralis superior

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8
Q

Untere Einkerbung Zwischenwirbelloch (unten am Pedikel)

A

Incisura Vertebralis inferior

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9
Q

Wulst an Hals und Brustwirbeln

A

Uncus corporis Vertebralis

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10
Q

Austrittsstelle Spinalnerven Halswirbel

A

Sulcus nervi spinalis

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11
Q

Dornfortsatz

A

Processus spinosus

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12
Q

Querfortsatz

A

Processus transversus

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13
Q

Stachel vorne 1.Halswirbel

A

Tuberculum anterius

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14
Q

Stachel hinten 1.Halswirbel

A

Tuberculum posterius

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15
Q

Oberer Gelenkfortsatz

A

Processus Articularis superior

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16
Q

Unterer Gelenkfortsatz

A

Processus articularis inferior

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17
Q

Lendenwirbel Rippenrudimente

A

Processus costalis

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18
Q

Seitliche Löcher Halswirbel für Aa. Vertebralis

A

Foramen transversarium

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19
Q

Vorderer Bogen Atlas

A

Arcus anterior atlantis

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20
Q

Hinterer Bogen Atlas

A

Arcus posterior atlantis

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21
Q

Zwischen Atlasbögen, trägt Kopfgelenkflächen

A

Massa lateralis

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22
Q

Zahnfortsatz Axis (ventral)

A

Dens axis

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23
Q

Rippe

A

Os Costae

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24
Q

Schlüsselbeinkörper

A

Corpus claviculae

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25
Q

Großer Höcker Oberarm und Lage

A

Tuberculum majus

Lat., Prox

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26
Q

Rinne zwischen Tuberkeln Oberarm

Lage

A

Sulcus intertubercularis

Anterior/Prox

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27
Q

Pfanne Scapula

A

Cavitas glenoidale

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28
Q

Linie unterhalb Tuberkeln (OA)

A

Collin chirurgicum

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29
Q

Linie Oberarm Hals

A

Collum anatomicum

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30
Q

Schulterblattgräte

A

Spina scapulae

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31
Q

Untere Spitze Schulterblatt

A

Angulus inferior

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32
Q

Medialer Rand Schulterblatt

A

Margo medialis

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33
Q

Lateraler Rand Schulterblatt

A

Margo lateralis

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34
Q

Beckenkamm

A

Christa iliaca

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35
Q

Symphyse

A

Symphysis pubica

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36
Q

Erhebung am Os pubis

Lage

A

Tuberculum pubicum

Vent./med.

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37
Q

Großer Knochenhöcker Femur

Lage

A

Trochanter major (lat/Prox)

38
Q

Seitliche Ausbeulung Femur (Kniegelenk, dist)

A

Epicondylus lateralis

39
Q

Seitliche Ausbeulung Tibia (Knie, Prox)

A

Condylus lateralis

40
Q

Aufrauung prox Tibia vent

A

Tuberositas tibiae

41
Q

Oberer Ast Os pubis

A

Ramus superior Ossis pubis

42
Q

Sitzbein

A

Os ischii

43
Q

Winkel Femur

A

Collum-Diaphysen-Winkel (CD-Winkel)

44
Q

CD-Winkel zu groß

A

Coxa valga

45
Q

CD-Winkel zu klein

A

Coxa vara

46
Q

Membran zwischen Ulna&Radius

A

Membrana interossea brachii

47
Q

Griffelfortsatz Ulna

A

Processus styloideus ulnae

48
Q

Griffelfortsatz Radius

A

Processus styloideus radii

49
Q

Unterer Ast Os pubis

A

Ramus inferior ossis pubis

50
Q

Kleiner Knochenhöcker Femur

Lage

A

Tuberculum minus

Med/Prox

51
Q

Loch zwischen Sitzbein und Schambein

A

Foramen obturatum

52
Q

Ellenbogenband Humerus/Radius

A

Lig. Collaterale radii

53
Q

Ellenbogenband Humerus/Ulna

A

Lig. Collaterale ulnare

54
Q

Ellenbogenband Ringband

A

Lig. Anulare radii

55
Q

Gelenke Ellenbogen (3)

A

Art. Humeroulnaris
Art. Humeroradialis
Art. Radioulnaris prox

56
Q

Bänder Hüfte (4)

A

Lig. Capitis femoris
Lig. Iliofemorale
Lig. Pubofemorale
Lig. Ischiofemorale

57
Q

Stärkstes Band des Körpers

A

Lig. Iliofemorale

Aufrechter Gang

58
Q

Knie Außband

A

Lig. Collaterale fibulare

59
Q

Knie Innenband

A

Lig. Collaterale tibiale

60
Q

Vorderes Kreuzband

A

Lig. Cruciatum anterius
Von oben hinten lateral
Nach unten vorne medial

61
Q

Hinteres Kreuband

A

Lig. Cruciatum posterius
Von oben vorne medial
Nach unten hinten lateral

62
Q

Befestigung VKB Tibia

A

Area intercondylaris anterior

63
Q

Befestigung HKB Tibia

A

Area intercondylaris posterior

64
Q

Lateraler Meniskus Form

A

Offener Ring

65
Q

Medialer Meniskus Form

A

C-förmig

66
Q

Außenbänder OSG (3)

A

Lig. Talofibulare anterius
Lig. Talofibulare posterius
Lig. Calcaneofibulare

67
Q

Vordere Syndesmose

A

Lig. Tibiofibulare anterius

68
Q

Hintere Syndesmose

A

Lig. Tibiofibularis posterius

69
Q

Band unter der Fußsohle (USG)

A

Lig. Plantare longum

70
Q

Gelenke USG (2)

A

Art. Subtalaris

Art. Talocalcaneonavicularis

71
Q

Os sacrum Fläche hinten

A

Facies dorsalis

72
Q

Os sacrum Fläche vorne

A

Facies pelvis

73
Q

Vorsprung Os sacrum

A

Promontorium

74
Q

Vordere Sakrallöcher

A

Foramina sacralia anteriora

75
Q

Hintere Sakrallöcher

A

Foramina sacralia posteriora

76
Q

Mittlerer Sacralkamm hinten

A

Christa sacralis mediana

77
Q

Kanal des Kreubein

A

Canalis sacralis

78
Q

Steißbein

A

Os coccygis

79
Q

Oberer Thoraxöffnung

A

Apertura thoracis sup.

80
Q

Untere Thoraxöffnung

A

Apertura thoracis inf.

81
Q

Echte Rippen

A

Costa verae 1-7

82
Q

Falsche Rippen

A

Costa spuriae 8-10

83
Q

Freie Rippen

A

Costae fluctuantes 11+12

84
Q

Rippenknochen

A

Os costale

85
Q

Rippenknorpel

A

Cartilage costalis

86
Q

Rippenkopf

A

Corpus costae

Am Wirbel

87
Q

Rippenhals

A

Collum costae

88
Q

Rippenkörper

A

Corpus costae

89
Q

Rinne für Intercostalnerven

A

Sulcus costa

Innen unten

90
Q

Verdickung Rippen (Ansatz Proc. Trans. BWS)

A

Tuberculum costae

91
Q

Rippenbogen/ Stärkste Krümmung

A

Angulus costae

92
Q

Zwischenwirbelraum

A

Spatium intetcostale

Intercostalraum

Anatomie (1 decks)

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