Semiar - Tsunami Workshop Flashcards
Name 4 causes for the displacement of sea?
- Earthquake
- Volcanic eruption
- Landslide
- Asteroid
Where does the word Tsunami come from?
Japanese for ‘harbour wave’
What are tsunamis associated with?
A large draw down
Name 2 recent examples of Tsunamis
- 2004 Boxing Day Tsunami, Sumatra
- 2011 Japan Tsunami
Name 2 past examples of Tsunamis
- 6100BC Storegga Slide, underwater landslide causing waves approx 21m high off N Coast of Scotland
- 1755 Lisbon Earthquake, 3m wave at Penzance
What is a main factor of limiting the impact of a tsunami?
Height of land
What is the key to reducing impacts of a Tsunami?
Preparedness
Why did some areas that were seriously impacted by the 2004 tsunami suffer minimal deaths?
Because of ‘ancient teachings’
What is widely used across the Pacific?
A tsunami warming system (Pacific Tsunami Warning Centre)
La Palma is expected to suffer from what?
A mega tsunami
How do you work out distance?
Speed x time
How do you work out time?
Distance/Speed
How do you work out speed?
Distance/Time
What speed does a tsunami typically travel at?
450mph
What 3 things tsunamis are primarily caused by? They are not tidal!!!!
- Earthquakes
- Volcanoes
- Landslides