Semiar - Tsunami Workshop Flashcards

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0
Q

Name 4 causes for the displacement of sea?

A
  1. Earthquake
  2. Volcanic eruption
  3. Landslide
  4. Asteroid
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1
Q

Where does the word Tsunami come from?

A

Japanese for ‘harbour wave’

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2
Q

What are tsunamis associated with?

A

A large draw down

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3
Q

Name 2 recent examples of Tsunamis

A
  • 2004 Boxing Day Tsunami, Sumatra

- 2011 Japan Tsunami

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4
Q

Name 2 past examples of Tsunamis

A
  • 6100BC Storegga Slide, underwater landslide causing waves approx 21m high off N Coast of Scotland
  • 1755 Lisbon Earthquake, 3m wave at Penzance
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5
Q

What is a main factor of limiting the impact of a tsunami?

A

Height of land

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6
Q

What is the key to reducing impacts of a Tsunami?

A

Preparedness

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7
Q

Why did some areas that were seriously impacted by the 2004 tsunami suffer minimal deaths?

A

Because of ‘ancient teachings’

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8
Q

What is widely used across the Pacific?

A

A tsunami warming system (Pacific Tsunami Warning Centre)

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9
Q

La Palma is expected to suffer from what?

A

A mega tsunami

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10
Q

How do you work out distance?

A

Speed x time

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11
Q

How do you work out time?

A

Distance/Speed

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12
Q

How do you work out speed?

A

Distance/Time

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13
Q

What speed does a tsunami typically travel at?

A

450mph

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14
Q

What 3 things tsunamis are primarily caused by? They are not tidal!!!!

A
  1. Earthquakes
  2. Volcanoes
  3. Landslides
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15
Q

The impacts of a La Palma ‘mega tsunami’ would be devestating, but how likely is it?

A

Minimal