Semi-presidentialism Flashcards

1
Q

what is it called when the PM and president sing the same tune?

A

Duet

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2
Q

what is it called when the PM and the president are against each other?

A

Duel

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3
Q

example of a presidental country?

A

Brazil

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4
Q

example of a parliamentary country

A

UK

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5
Q

other example of semi-presidentialism

A

Ireland, Iceland, Portugal etc.

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6
Q

Duvergers definition in 3 points:

A
  1. president elected by universal suffrage
  2. president has considerable powers
  3. the PM cannot stay in office if the legislature is opposed to him
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7
Q

the merits of Duvergers definition (2)

A
  1. better instituitional model

2. good for identifying a dynamic relationship between PM and president

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8
Q

what is Satoris definition?

A
  1. president directly elected or indirectly elected by popular mandate
  2. the president has the power to appoint the PM and dissolve parliament
  3. the PM is responsible to the confidence of parliament
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9
Q

which republic is france currently in?

A

5th

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10
Q

what does the french president have power to do?

A

power over international policy and certain domestic polices, can appoint PM and dissolve parliament

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11
Q

what does the french PM have the power to do?

A

power over economic policy education etc.

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12
Q

what happens if the PM does not have the support of the legislature?

A

he has to resign

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13
Q

what happens if the PM and president are not from the same party

A

co habitation

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14
Q

who has more power in a unified government?

A

President

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15
Q

who has more power in co habitation?

A

PM - due to having the support of the majority

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16
Q

according to ___ is semi presidentalism good for ____ situation?

A

G. Pasquino - it is good for a reforming country

17
Q

Lijphart?

A

france changes its electoral system every election

18
Q

is france semi-presidentalist?

A

no premier presidential

19
Q

Grossman?

A

there is a bias for cabinet instablity which favours the preisdent in times of duet and reinforces the 2 party system

20
Q

should france be considered the archetype for semi-presidentaialism?

A

R. Elgie - no, only for certain types of semi-presidentalism