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Junior English III Final Study Guide > Semester One > Flashcards

Semester One Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

How can the reader tell that “Beowulf” is a legendary story?

A

The hero is described as someone greater than all other men

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2
Q

In “Beowulf”, why does Beowulf sail with his chosen companions to Hrothgar’s kingdom?

A

To help Hrothgar by destroying a monster

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3
Q

What line from “Beowulf” contains an example of kenning?

A

"’…I have come so far, / Oh shelterer of warriors and your people’s loved friends, / That this one favor you should not refuse me…’”

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4
Q

From what fact can the reader infer that Beowulf is honorable?

A

Beowulf refuses to use weapons because Grendel uses none

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5
Q

What does this line from “Beowulf” mean?

‘The monster’s thoughts were as quick as his greed or his claws’

A

He has intelligence

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6
Q

At the end of the battle in “Beowulf”, the poet attributes Grendel’s defeat to what?

A

God’s power

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7
Q

Which of the following best summarizes the theme of “Beowulf”?

A

Valor will triumph

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8
Q

What statement would you include in a summary of the first section of “Sir Gawain and the Green Knight”?

A

The Green Knight arrives at King Arthur’s court in the middle of a New Year’s Eve feast

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9
Q

What events from “SGGK” conveys a sense of the supernatural?

A

The Green Knight does not die from Sir Gawain’s blow

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10
Q

What primary plot elements characteristic of medieval romances is missing from the excerpt from SGGK

A

A damsel in distress

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11
Q

In SGGK, why does Sir Gawain volunteer to fight the Green Knight?

A

He wants to protect the honor of his King and fellow Knights

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12
Q

What events in SGGK represent a deviation from the ideals of chivalry?

A

Sir Gawain keeps the magic girdle

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13
Q

What character could you leave out of a summary of SGGK?

A

Guinevere

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14
Q

Sir Gawain’s main internal conflict in SGGK involves his guilt over what?

A

Violating the chivalric code

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15
Q

What saying best paraphrases what the Green Knight says to Sir Gawain at the end of SGGK?

A

Admit your mistakes and move on

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16
Q

What is the central theme of Macbeth Act I?

A

Betrayal

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17
Q

“Macbeth” and other Elizabethan plays represented a radical shift in English drama because they were what?

A

Not about religious themes

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18
Q

Based upon the information in Act I of “Macbeth”, what appears to be Macbeth’s character flaw?

A

A desire for power

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19
Q

During the Elizabethan period, theater companies began to do what?

A

Use permanent performance spaces

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20
Q

What important role do the witches okay in Act I of “Macbeth”?

A

They foreshadow events

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21
Q

Based upon information in Act I of “Macbeth”, what can you infer about King Duncan?

A

He places a high value on bravery and loyalty

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22
Q

What of the following best describes Macbeth’s feelings about the possible assassination of King Duncan in Act I?

A

Tortured ambivalence

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23
Q

In Act I of “Macbeth”, why does Lady Macbeth think Macbeth has a poor chance of achieving power?

A

He is not ruthless enough

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24
Q

What is the central idea of “Macbeth” Act II?

A

A murderer must live with his conscience

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25
Q

For what of the following reasons did Shakespeare probably choose to write “Macbeth” in blank verse?

A

To create an affect of natural speech

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26
Q

In “Macbeth” Act II, Scene ii, Lady Macbeth’s purpose in drugging the servants is what?

A

So that they will sleep through King Duncan’s murder

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27
Q

What characterizes the line from “Macbeth”

‘This night’s great business into my dispatch’ as blank verse?

A

It has ten syllables with the stress falling on every second syllable

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28
Q

What symbol(s) in “Macbeth” Act II, Scene ii, signals that the murder has been accomplished?

A

The owl’s scream and the crickets’ cries

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29
Q

In “Macbeth” Act II, Macbeth declares he will ‘sleep no more’ because he believes what?

A

His conscience will never let him rest

30
Q

In “Macbeth” Act II, what does Macbeth really mean when he indicates that the blood on his hands will redden all the seas?

A

It is a comment on his profound guilt

31
Q

In ‘The Prologue’ to “The Canterbury Takes”, Chaucer uses pilgrimage primarily as a device to accomplish what?

A

Frame the stories told by individual characters

32
Q

The narrator in “The Canterbury Tales”, is portrayed as what?

A

Naive and observant

33
Q

The narrator in “The Canterbury Tales”, says that he plans to ‘give account of all their words and dealings, / Using their very phrases as they fell.’ For which kind of characterization would an author provide such details?

A

Indirect characterization

34
Q

What best describes Chaucer’s attitude toward the Nun in ‘The Canterbury Tales’?

A

Amused tolerance

35
Q

In “Macbeth” Act III, to persuade the two murderers to agree to kill Banquo, Macbeth tells them what?

A

That Banquo has been the cause of all their misery

36
Q

In “Macbeth”, Act III, Scene ii, what is the connotation of the word ‘scorpions’ in this line?
‘O, full of scorpions is my mind, dear wife’

A

Horrors

37
Q

Act III of “Macbeth” serves mainly to do what?

A

Expose Macbeth’s mounting troubles

38
Q

In “Macbeth” Act III, what is the cause of Macbeth’s irrational behavior at the banquet?

A

His guilty conscience

39
Q

When Macbeth says to Lady Macbeth in Act III, Scene iv, ‘We are yet but young in deed’ he means that they are what?

A

New to the ways of crime

40
Q

In “Macbeth” Act III, Macbeth’s guilt causing him to imagine he sees Banquo’s ghost at the banquet is an example of what?

A

Internal conflict

41
Q

By the end of Act III of “Macbeth”, how has Macbeth changed since the beginning of the play?

A

He is now quick to use treachery to suit his ends

42
Q

A major purpose of Act IV of “Macbeth” is to foreshadow events related to what?

A

Macbeth’s downfall

43
Q

In Act IV of “Macbeth” when the witch says, ‘Something wicked this way comes,’ you know what?

A

Even the witches now consider Macbeth evil

44
Q

After visiting the witches in Act IV of “Macbeth”, why does Macbeth initially change his mind and decide not to have Macduff killed?

A

He knows Macduff has fled to England

45
Q

What best describes how Shakespeare portrays Macduff’s son in Act IV of “Macbeth”?

A

Questioning and courageous

46
Q

In “Macbeth”, Act IV, Scene iii, what finally convinces Malcolm that Macduff is loyal?

A

Macduff’s noble despair for his country

47
Q

What is the main message of “Macbeth”, Act V, Scene i, which includes Lady Macbeth’s sleepwalking scene?

A

A guilty conscience is not easily mended

48
Q

In “Macbeth”, Act V, Scene iii, what does Macbeth’s behavior toward the servant who comes to deliver a message ultimate,y show about Macbeth’s character?

A

He has grown brutal

49
Q

In “Macbeth” when Macbeth reveals in Act V, Scene v, that he has grown impervious to fear and horror, he is underscoring the play’s theme of what?

A

Destructiveness of blind ambition

50
Q

At what point in “Macbeth”, Act V, does first begin to realize that he has been tricked by the prophecies?

A

When he learns that Birnam Wood is moving toward the castle

51
Q

In Act V of “Macbeth”, in what way does Macbeth revert to his former self?

A

He fights with courage and skill

52
Q

What is the message of “Holy Sonnet 10”?

A

Death can never triumph because faith grants eternal life

53
Q

Why can “Holy Sonnet 10” be considered a metaphysical conceit?

A

An idea is debated by likening it to an arrogant but finally powerless tyrant

54
Q

Why is the seemingly contradictory phrase ‘Death, thou shalt die’ actually true within the context of “Holy Sonnet 10”?

A

After death, a Christian awakes to eternal life

55
Q

What pair of ideas are the subjects of John Donne’s “Song”?

A

Love and death

56
Q

In John Donne’s “Song”, the lines ‘Yesternight the sun went hence, / And yet is here today’ are an example of what?

A

A paradox

57
Q

What is the theme of the excerpt from “Paradise Lost”?

A

Good and evil

58
Q

Milton’s epic poem “Paradise Lost” expresses values of seventeenth-century Christian England in that it reflects a prevalent what?

A

Heaven and Hell

59
Q

What line describes the style in which “Paradise Lost” is written?

A

Unrhymed iambic pentameter

60
Q

What is the main clause in the following lines from “Paradise Lost”?
‘And chiefly thou O Spirit, that dost prefer / Before all temples the upright heart and pure, / Instruct me, for thou know’st…’

A

Instruct me

61
Q

The lines ‘With loss of Eden, till one greater Man / Restore us, and regain the blissful seat’ from “Paradise Lost” allude to what?

A

Coming of Christ

62
Q

What best summarizes the predominant theme of “Lines Composed a Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey”?

A

The renewing and uplifting power of nature

63
Q

Wordsworth’s image ‘…of some hermit’s cave, where by his fire / The hermit sits alone’ in “LCFWATA” could be said to reflect the Romantics’ rejection of the Neoclassical emphasis on ____.

A

Society

64
Q

In “LCFMATA”, Wordsworth describes his second visit to the abbey as more what than the first.

A

Reflective

65
Q

“LCFMATA” is a poem that celebrates the power of what?

A

Memory

66
Q

What lines in “LCFMATA” most directly express Wordsworth’s interest in the discovery of the mystical or the supernatural through nature?

A

“…a sense sublime / Of something… / Whose dwelling is the light of setting Suns..”

67
Q

What sentence best describes the meaning of these words from “LCFMATA”?
‘I cannot paint / What then I was…

A

I cannot describe what I was like when I was young

68
Q

“LCFMATA” is easy to recognize as a Romantic poem because it has what characteristic?

A

Describes the narrator’s emotions about a landscape

69
Q

At the end of “The World Is Too Much With Us,” Wordsworth demonstrates by his example the Romantic belief in what?

A

Transforming power of mind

70
Q

What is Wordsworth’s main subject in “The World Is Too Much With Us”?

A

The frenzied quest for wealth

71
Q

What sentence best describes how the Romantic ideal applies to these lines from “London, 1802”?
‘Oh! raise us up, return to us again;
And give us manners, virtue, freedom, power.’

A

Romantics believed humanity was better in the last, before it turned away from nature

Junior English III Final Study Guide (1 decks)

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