Semester Final Flashcards

1
Q

What is the mission of JROTC?

A

The mission of JROTC is to motivate young people to be better citizens.

Source: https://www.jrotc.army.mil/About/

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2
Q

What are two purposes of JROTC?

A

1)To prepare high school students for responsible leadership and responsibility.
2) To make them aware of the benefits of citizenship.

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3
Q

What does JROTC stand for?

A

Junior reserve Officer training corps

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4
Q

What do the letters SOP stand for?

A

Standard operating procedures

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5
Q

What does the letters LET stand for?

A

Leadership education training

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6
Q

Using the phonetic alphabet, write your last name

A

Papa hotel Alpha November

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7
Q

What piece of legislation started JROTC

A

The national defense act of 1916

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8
Q

What date was the continental army started

A

June 14th, 1775

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9
Q

Who wrote the Star-Spangled Banner?

A

Francis Scott Key

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10
Q

The first 10 amendments in the constitution or called what

A

The bill of rights 

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11
Q

Which manual governs drill

A

TC 3-21.5

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12
Q

What are the two parts of a drill command?

A

1) Preparatory command
2) Command of execution 

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13
Q

What are the four rest position?

A

Parade rest, Stand at ease, At ease, Rest

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14
Q

Which is the only position you may talk at

A

Rest

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15
Q

What is the distance of the arm swing while marching?

A

9 inches to the front and 6 inches to the rear

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16
Q

When command open ranks much is given how many steps does each squad take

A

1st squad: two 30 inches step forward
2nd squad: one 30 inches step forward
3rd squad: stand fast
4th squad: two 15 inches step backward

17
Q

Who forms the battalion 

A

The Battalion Adjutant 

18
Q

To align a platoon in a line formation, what command is given 

A

Dress right, dress

19
Q

How many inches in a normal marching step?

A

Approximately 30 inches

20
Q

How long is the step in backward, left, or right step March?

A

Approximately 15 inches

21
Q

What are the ABC’s of first aid?

A

Airway, breathing, circulation

22
Q

What is the artificial respiration used for?

A

To restore breathing

23
Q

Define leadership

A

The ability to influence lead, or guide others, so as to accomplish a mission in the manner, desired by providing purpose, direction and motivation

24
Q

What manual governs military leadership?

25
What are three styles of leadership?
Directing, delegating, participating
26
What are the five basic map colors and what do they stand for?
Black- the majority of man-madefeatures Red- man-made features and populated areas Brown- elevation and relief Green- vegetation Blue- bodies of water
27
What are the three Norths
True, grid, magnetic
28
Which manual governs physical training
TC 21-20
29
What time of formation is designated for PT?
The extended rectangular formation
30
What are the four winning colors and what do they mean?
Red- the adventurer Brown- the builder Blue- the relater Green- the planner
31
When do you salute the colors while marching?
Six steps before, and it’s six steps past the colors. The same applies when the colors are passing you 
32
What are the three types of flags?
Storm flag, post flag, garrison flag
33
What is meant by the flag be positioned at half staff
A sign of mourning and/or distress