semester exam 1: part 2 Flashcards

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0
Q

the amount of matter that makes up an object

A

mass

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1
Q

sugar in DNA

A

deoxyribose

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2
Q

stores and transmit genetic information

A

DNA

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3
Q

an energy-releasing process that does not require oxygen

A

fermentation

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4
Q

variable that is measured

A

dependent

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5
Q

organisms that cannot make their own energy

A

consumers

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6
Q

the process by which molecules move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration

A

diffusion

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7
Q

populations of plants and animals that interact with each other in a given area with the abiotic components of that area

A

ecosystem

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8
Q

causes human dieseases and found in all habitats

A

eubacteria

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9
Q

all the populations of different species that live in the same place at the same time

A

community

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10
Q

plant-eaters

A

herbivores

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11
Q

cells having two copies of each chromosome

A

diploid

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12
Q

interconnected food chains

A

food web

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13
Q

a gel-like fluid in which many different organelles are found

A

cytoplasm

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14
Q

segment of DNA that codes for a trait

A

gene

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15
Q

the place a plant or animal lives

A

habitat

16
Q

shows the transfer of energy from the sun to producer to primary consumer then to hight order consumers

A

food chain

17
Q

the arrangement of organisms into orderly groups based on their similarities

A

classification

18
Q

photomicrograph of chromosomes in dividing cells

A

karyotype

19
Q

the study of interactions that take place between organisms and their environment

A

ecology