Semester 2 Test Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Which pressure system moves in ward?

A

LP

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2
Q

Which pressure system sinks or rises?

A

HP

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3
Q

What effect does heat capacity do to nearby costal areas?

A

Gives them cool, moderate temps.

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4
Q

What heats up slowest?

A

Water

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5
Q

What heats up quickest?

A

Land

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6
Q

CHS latitude?

A

32 degrees N

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7
Q

Greenhouse effect?

A

Heat getting trapped close to earth by green house gases.

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8
Q

What did sailors rely on before advent of motors?

A

Winds and currents.

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9
Q

Relation between linear and latitude speed?

A

Both decrease as they get to the poles.

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10
Q

What is the relation between ocean currents temps. And the direction of travel?

A

Warm water to poles
Cool water to equator

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11
Q

How are winds and currents similar?

A

They mirror eachother

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12
Q

What cycle of ESNO are we in?

A

La Niña

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13
Q

Winds are beamed from where they come?

A

From

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14
Q

What pressure system moves out ward?

A

HP

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15
Q

How are the fronts and and LPS similar?

A

They are all LP

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16
Q

What kind of weather does HP bring?

A

Dry

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17
Q

What kind of weather does LP bring?

18
Q

What does air move from?

19
Q

What are the 3 major prevailing winds?

A

Polar east, prevailing west, and trade winds

20
Q

What direction does the polar east travel from?

21
Q

What direction does the Prevailing west travel from?

22
Q

What direction does the Trade winds travel from?

23
Q

What climate zone are they found in?

24
Q

What wind brings hurricanes to the us?

25
What wind pushes hurricanes back out?
PW
26
What are the 4 fronts?
Cold, warm, stationary, and occluded
27
What are their colors?
Cold: blue, warm: red, stationary: blue and red, and occluded: purple
28
What do all the fronts bring?
Percipitation
29
What happens as you move up in elevation to temps?
Low
30
What happnes when you move up in elevation to pressures?
High
31
What is required to make a cloud?
Dew point, condensation nuclei, and water vapor.
32
Condensation?
Liquid
33
Evaporation?
Gas
34
Where does all weather occur?
Troposphere
35
Where does all weather stop?
Troposphere
36
mT
Maritime, tropical
37
cP
Polar, continental
38
What is the difference Between Capricorn and cancer
Cancer: is in the northern hemisphere Capricorn: is in the Southern Hemisphere
39
Currents rotations
Clockwise in NS counterclockwise in SH
40
What impact did the polar and tropical climate zones have on whether in the temperate zone
They blow stuff towards the temperate.