Semester 1 Vocab (10th Grade) Flashcards

1
Q

Anthropomorphism

A

Attribution of human characteristics to inanimate objects, animals, or natural phenomena

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2
Q

Apotheosis

A

Deification; exaltation to divine rank

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3
Q

Appease

A

To bring peace or calm to; to soothe

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4
Q

Archetype

A

A model or prototype; an ideal example of a type

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5
Q

Atonement

A

A making up for past wrongs

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6
Q

Bane

A

A cause of death, destruction, or ruin

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7
Q

Beseech

A

To request earnestly; to beg

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8
Q

Exonerate

A

To free from blame

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9
Q

Expiate

A

To make amends or reparations for; to atone

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10
Q

Matriarchal

A

Dominated by a female figure or authority

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11
Q

Desolation

A

Devastation or ruin; Dreariness or barrenness

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12
Q

Slovenly

A

Untidy or unclean in appearance or habits

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13
Q

Churlish

A

Of, resembling, or characteristic of a churl; vulgar; Marked by a lack of civility or graciousness; surly

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14
Q

Listless

A

Characterized by a lack of energy, interest, or spirit

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15
Q

Curate

A

A clergyman in charge of a parish

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16
Q

Aut, Auto

A

Self

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17
Q

Am, Amor

A

love; liking; friendliness

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18
Q

Monomyth

A

One story common to all cultures and peoples

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19
Q

Monotheism

A

The belief in only one god

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20
Q

Patriarchal

A

Dominated by a male figure or authority

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21
Q

Penitence

A

Regret for wrongdoings

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22
Q

Pestilence

A

A plague or disease

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23
Q

Polytheism

A

A worship of or belief in more than one god

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24
Q

Precipice

A

An overhanging or extremely steep mass of rock; a cliff

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25
Q

Reconcile

A

To restore to harmony; to resolve or settle

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26
Q

Reticence

A

The state or quality of being reserved or reluctant

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27
Q

Servile

A

Submissive or slavish

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28
Q

Soliloquize

A

To utter a soliloquy; to talk to oneself

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29
Q

Impertinence

A

The quality or state of being improperly bold or forward; insolence

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30
Q

Misanthrope

A

One who hates or mistrusts humankind

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31
Q

Compel

A

To force, drive, or constrain; to necessitate by pressure or by force

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32
Q

Degradation

A

The act or process of reducing in grade, rank, or status; A decline to a lower condition, quality, or level

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33
Q

Cracy

A

Government

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34
Q

Anim

A

Mind, will, spirit

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35
Q

Ardor

A

Fiery intensity of feelings

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36
Q

Formidable

A

Causing fear, apprehension, or dread

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37
Q

Guile

A

Treacherous cunning; skillful deceit

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38
Q

Peril

A

Exposure to injury, loss, or destruction; grave risk; jeopardy; danger

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39
Q

Plunder

A

To rob of goods or valuables by open force

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40
Q

Ponderous

A

Of great weight; heavy; massive

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41
Q

Profusion

A

Abundance; a great quantity or amount

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42
Q

Shun

A

To avoid deliberately

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43
Q

Tumult

A

A general outbreak, riot, uprising, or other disorder

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44
Q

Valor

A

Boldness or determination in facing great danger

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45
Q

Abode

A

A place in which a person resides; An extended stay in a place

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46
Q

Conjecture

A

Inference or judgement based on incomplete evidence; to infer from inconclusive evidence

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47
Q

Interloper

A

One that interferes with the affairs of others, often for selfish reasons

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48
Q

Vociferous

A

Making, given to, or marked by noisy and vehement outcry

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49
Q

Dem, Demo

A

People

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50
Q

Fin

A

End, boundary, limit

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51
Q

Parry

A

to deflect, evade, or avoid

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52
Q

Aloof

A

Distant physically or emotionally; reversed and remote

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53
Q

Contentious

A

Given to contention; quarrelsome; argumentative

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54
Q

Cower

A

To cringe in fear

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55
Q

Implacable

A

Impossible to appease, satisfy, or soothe

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56
Q

Impudence

A

The quality of being offensively bold; offensively held behavior

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57
Q

Insidious

A

Intended to entrap; treacherous; Beguiling but harmful

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58
Q

Rebuke

A

To critics or reprove sharply; to reprimand

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59
Q

Revelry

A

Boisterous merrymaking

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60
Q

Revulsion

A

A feeling of violent disgust or loathing

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61
Q

Supplication

A

The act of asking for earnestly, as by praying or beseeching

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62
Q

Expostulate

A

To reason earnestly with someone in an effort to dissuade or correct them; to protest or dispute

63
Q

Prognosticate

A

To predict or foretell; to foreshadow

64
Q

Poignant

A

Profoundly moving; touching; near skillful and to the point

65
Q

Munificent

A

Very liberal in giving; generous

66
Q

Deplorable

A

Wretched or bad

67
Q

Pan

A

All; complete

68
Q

Flu, fluc, flux

A

Flow

69
Q

Abash

A

To make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert

70
Q

Ardor

A

Fiery intensity of feeling

71
Q

Contrive

A

To plan with cleverness or ingenuity; devise

72
Q

Countenance

A

Appearance, especially the expression of the face

73
Q

Indignation

A

Anger aroused by something unjust, mean, or unworthy

74
Q

Insolent

A

Presumptuous and insulting in manner or speech, arrogant

75
Q

Shrewd

A

Marked by keen awareness, sharp intelligence, and often practicality

76
Q

Vex

A

To annoy or bother

77
Q

Wily

A

Full of wiles; cunning

78
Q

Wrathful

A

Full of wrath; fiercely angry

79
Q

Flog

A

To beat severely with a whip or rod

80
Q

Infernal

A

Of or relating to a lower world of the dead; fiendish; diabolical

81
Q

Perdition

A

Loss of the soul; eternal damnation

82
Q

Covetousness

A

The state of extreme desire for that which belongs to another

83
Q

Propriety

A

The state or quality of being proper

84
Q

Chron, Chrono

A

Time

85
Q

Gen, Gener

A

Birth, kind, class

86
Q

Agitation

A

A state of excitement, disturbance, or worry

87
Q

Ewer

A

A large jug or pitcher with a wide mouth

88
Q

Ignoble

A

Dishonorable; base; despicable

89
Q

Indiscriminate

A

Lacking discrimination or careful choice; random or promiscuous

90
Q

Perpetual

A

Eternal; permanent

91
Q

Pious

A

Having or expressing reverence for a god or gods; religious; devout

92
Q

Rapture

A

The state of mind resulting from feelings of high emotion; joyous ecstasy

93
Q

Semblance

A

Outward appearance, especially without any inner substance or reality

94
Q

Vengeance

A

The act of or desire for taking revenge; retributive punishment

95
Q

Wretched

A

In poor or pitiful circumstances; characterized by or causing misery

96
Q

Fiend

A

A person who is extremely wicked, especially in being very cruel or brutal

97
Q

Coquette

A

A woman who flirts

98
Q

Imprecation

A

A malediction; curse

99
Q

Paragon

A

A model of excellence; pattern

100
Q

Acquiesce

A

To comply with; assent to without protest

101
Q

Propriety

A

The quality or state of being appropriate, proper, or fitting

102
Q

Mania

A

Madness

103
Q

Greg

A

Herd or flock

104
Q

Brusquely

A

Roughly, abruptly

105
Q

Derogatory

A

Belittling, Condescending

106
Q

Imperiously

A

Overbearingly; in a domineering way

107
Q

Mollify

A

To soothe, pacify, or satisfy

108
Q

Morosely

A

Gloomily, sullenly

109
Q

Ominously

A

Threatening; in a way that suggests harm

110
Q

Pathos

A

The quality an author achieves to bring sympathy to the reader

111
Q

Plaintively

A

Sorrowfully, mournfully, sadly

112
Q

Pugnacious

A

Quarrelsome; ready to fight

113
Q

Recumbent

A

Leaning, reclining

114
Q

Elicit

A

To give rise to; to evoke

115
Q

Fret

A

To distress or be distressed; worry

116
Q

Epistle

A

A letter, especially one that is long, formal, or didactic

117
Q

Deportment

A

The manner in which a person behaves, especially in physical bearing

118
Q

Sanguine

A

Cheerful and confident; optimistic

119
Q

Ped

A

Child

120
Q

Here, hes

A

Stick

121
Q

Alienation

A

Withdrawal or detachment, as from one’s society

122
Q

Avert

A

To turn away from

123
Q

Belligerently

A

In a way that shows readiness to fight

124
Q

Bemused

A

Lost in thought; preoccupied

125
Q

Contemptuously

A

Without respect; scornfully

126
Q

Contorted

A

Twisted

127
Q

Crestfallen

A

Dejected, disheartened

128
Q

Derision

A

Ridicule

129
Q

Euthanasia

A

An easy and painless death

130
Q

Retort

A

To reply quickly, sharply, wittily, or angrily

131
Q

Pertinacious

A

Unyielding; stubborn or persistent

132
Q

Doleful

A

Sorrowful; sad

133
Q

Paltry

A

Insignificant; very small; worthless

134
Q

Evince

A

To make evident; to show clearly

135
Q

Physiognomy

A

The art of judging human character from facial features

136
Q

Ortho

A

Straight, upright, correct

137
Q

Litera

A

Written; of letters

138
Q

Abet

A

To assist or encourage, especially in crime or wrongdoing

139
Q

Coerce

A

To compel or restrain by force or authority without regard to individual wishes or desires

140
Q

Divulge

A

To make known; to disclose

141
Q

Dogmatic

A

Forcibly asserted as if authoritative and unchallengeable

142
Q

Extraneous

A

Not essential, irrelevant

143
Q

Gregarious

A

Enjoying the company of others, social

144
Q

Insipid

A

Lacking spirit; boring

145
Q

Jaundiced

A

Affected by or exhibiting envy, prejudiced, or hostility

146
Q

Meticulous

A

Extremely careful and precise

147
Q

Temerity

A

Fearless, daring

148
Q

Apathetic

A

Having or showing little or no emotion; indifferent

149
Q

Adjuration

A

A solemn and earnest appeal to someone to do something

150
Q

Diabolical

A

Excruciatingly bad; outrageous

151
Q

Culpable

A

Deserving censure; blameworthy

152
Q

Peruse

A

To read or examine with care; study

153
Q

Gen, geno, genea

A

Race, kind, birth

154
Q

Luc, lum

A

Light