Semester 1 Test

Question 1

measure of average pattern of variation of weather

Answer 1

climate

Question 2

area or division, especially part of a country or world

Answer 2

region

Question 3

measurement of population per unit area or unit volume

Answer 3

population density

Question 4

a planets meridian adopted as the 0 longitude

Answer 4

prime meridian

Question 5

imaginary line drawn around the earth dividing the earth into north/south hemispheres

Answer 5

equator

Question 6

lines going up the earth

Answer 6

latitude

Question 7

lines going sideways on the earth

Answer 7

longitude

Question 8

representation on a plane surface of any part of the surface of the earth

Answer 8

map projection

Question 9

height above a given level

Answer 9

elevation

Question 10

show boundaries of states, countries, counties, location of majors cities and water

Answer 10

political map

Question 11

indicate landforms

Answer 11

physical map

Question 12

displays spatial distribution of an attribute

Answer 12

distribution map

Question 13

ration which compares measurement on a map to its actual size

Answer 13

scale

Question 14

the way of life of a people

Answer 14

culture

Question 15

beliefs and ideals that allow people to live in peace

Answer 15

values

Question 16

how people live together

Answer 16

customs

Question 17

tools that have use and meaning

Answer 17

physical culture

Question 18

shock when you experience a new culture

Answer 18

culture shock

Question 19

change of culture linked to technology

Answer 19

cultural evolution

Question 20

part of culture that lags behind the rest

Answer 20

culture lag

Question 21

skills and tools that people use

Answer 21

technology

Question 22

society with layers

Answer 22

stratified society

Question 23

individuals are basically equal

Answer 23

egalitarian society

Question 24

studying the objects left by early people

Answer 24

Archaeology

Question 25

adaption of western culture

Answer 25

westernization

Question 26

spread of culture from one society to another

Answer 26

diffusion

Question 27

a set of beliefs

Answer 27

religion

Question 28

several generations living in one house

Answer 28

extended family

Question 29

member of hunting people who travel from place to place to find food

Answer 29

nomads

Question 30

the way culture is transferred

Answer 30

enculturation

Question 31

new tools

Answer 31

invention

Question 32

transmitting culture by force

Answer 32

assimilation

Question 33

growth of cities

Answer 33

urbanization

Question 34

the people have supreme power

Answer 34

democracy

Question 35

looking at the world through your culture

Answer 35

ethnocentrism

Question 36

using peoples culture to understand them

Answer 36

cultural relativity

Question 37

traditionally a wife, husband and children

Answer 37

nuclear family

Question 38

sound symbols that communicate meaning

Answer 38

language

Question 39

goods and services bought and sold in a country in a year

Answer 39

Gross Domestic Product

Question 40

protecting economic production

Answer 40

protectionism

Question 41

paying producers to decrease costs of production

Answer 41

subsidies

Question 42

percentages or limits on goods traded

Answer 42

quotas

Question 43

those things necessary to run an economy

Answer 43

infrastructure

Question 44

giving up something to get something else

Answer 44

comparative advantage

Question 45

creative thoughts that come from your head and belong to you

Answer 45

intellectual property

Question 46

to grow in a way that also protects environmental quality

Answer 46

sustainable development

Question 47

class of rights that protect individuals from infringement by groups

Answer 47

political rights

Question 48

guarantee people have conditions they can live under

Answer 48

economic/social/cultural rights

Question 49

supreme power or authority

Answer 49

sovereignty

Question 50

wicked cruel act

Answer 50

atrocities

Question 51

country determines statehood

Answer 51

self-determination

Question 52

managing international relations

Answer 52

diplomacy

Question 53

farming just enough to survive

Answer 53

subsistence farming

Question 54

data that tells the wealth of a country

Answer 54

indicators of wealth

Question 55

trade free from restrictions

Answer 55

free trade

Question 56

when you export less than you import

Answer 56

trade deficit

Question 57

taxes on imports

Answer 57

tariffs

Question 58

punishing countries economically

Answer 58

trade sanctions

Question 59

block trade

Answer 59

embargo

Question 60

right to vote in political election

Answer 60

suffrage

Question 61

patriotic feeling

Answer 61

nationalism

Question 62

extending countries power through diplomacy

Answer 62

imperialism