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French > Semester 1 Grammaire > Flashcards

Semester 1 Grammaire Flashcards

DOP / IOP Venir, passe recennt Devoir, pouvoir, vouloir

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1
Q

Direct Object Pronouns

A

me/m’
te/m’
le/la/l’

nous
vous
les

AGREEMENT!!!!!!

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2
Q

Indirect Object Pronouns

A

me/m’
te/m’
lui

nous
vous
leur

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3
Q

Placement: present DOB/IOB

A

subject + DOB/IOB + conjugated verb

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4
Q

Placement: present negation DOB/IOB

A

subject + ne + DOB/IOB + conjugated verb + pas

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5
Q

Placement: passe compose DOP/IOP

A

noun + DOP/IOP + être/avoir + past participle

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6
Q

Placement: passe compose negation DOB/IOB

A

noun + ne + DOB/IOB + être/avoir + pas + past participle

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7
Q

Placement: infinitve DOB/IOB

A

noun + conjugated verb + DOB/IOB + infinitive

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8
Q

Placement: infinitive negation DOB/IOB

A

noun + ne + conjugated verb + pas + DOB/IOB + infinitive

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9
Q

Disjunctive objects

A

moi - me
toi - you
lui - him
elle - her

nous - us
vous - you
eux - them (m.)
elles - them (f.)

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10
Q

How to say -self/-selves

A

moi-même
toi-même
lui-même
elle-même

nous-mêmes
vous-mêmes
eux-mêmes
elles-mêmes

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11
Q

devoir conjugation

A

je dois
tu dois
il/elle doit

nous devons
vous devez
ils/elles doivent

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12
Q

pouvoir conjugation

A

je peux
tu peux
il/elle peut

nous pouvons
vous pouvez
ils/elles peuvent

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13
Q

vouloir conjugation

A

je veux
tu veux
il/elle veut

nous voulons
vous voulez
ils/elles veulent

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14
Q

devoir + infinitive

A

to have to [to must]

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15
Q

devoir + DOB

A

to owe

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16
Q

devoir in passe compose + infinitive

A

to express what had to have happened

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17
Q

devoir in imparfait + infinitive

A

to express supposed to

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18
Q

vouloir + infinitive of dire

A

to mean

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19
Q

vouloir bien

A

to express great willingness

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20
Q

ne + etre/avoir + pas + voulu + infinitive

A

refused to

21
Q

pouvoir in passe compose + infinitive

A

managed to do something

22
Q

to have to [to must]

A

devoir + infinitive

23
Q

to owe

A

devoir + DOB

24
Q

to express what had to have happened

A

devoir in passe compose + infinitive

25
Q

to express supposed to

A

devoir in imparfait + infinitive

26
Q

to mean

A

vouloir + infinitive of dire

27
Q

to express great willingness

A

vouloir bien

28
Q

refused to

A

ne + avoir + pas + voulu + infinitive

29
Q

managed to do something

A

pouvoir in passe compose + infinitive

30
Q

venir conjugation

A

je viens
tu viens
il/elle vient

nous venons
vous venez
ils/elles viennent

devenir, revenir, tenir, mantenir, retenir are conjugated like venir

31
Q

past participle of venir, devenir, revenir, tenir, mantenir, retenir, devoir, pouvoir, vouloir

A 
venir - être venu
devenir - être devenu
revenir - être revenu
tenir - avoir teni
maintenir - avoir mainteni
retenir - avoir reteni
devoir - avoir dû
pouvoir - avoir pu
vouloir - avoir voulu
32
Q

devenir

A

to become

33
Q

revenir

A

to come back

34
Q

tenir

A

to hold

35
Q

maintenir

A

to maintain

36
Q

retenir

A

to keep
to retain
to remember

37
Q

venir de + NOT verb

A

to come from [NOT verb]

38
Q

venir de + infinitive

A

something just happened

[passe recent]

39
Q

venir + infinitive

A

someone has come to do something

40
Q

to come from [NOT verb]

A

venir de + NOT verb

41
Q

something just happened

[passe recent]

A

venir de + infinitive

42
Q

someone has come to do something

A

venir + infinitive

43
Q

il y a + time

A

something happened some time ago

PC

44
Q

pendant + time

A

something happened for some time

PC

45
Q

depuis + starting point

A

something happening since the starting point

No PC

46
Q

something happened some time ago

PC

A

il y a + time

47
Q

something happened for some time

PC

A

pendant + time

48
Q

something happening since the starting point

No PC

A

depuis + starting point

French (14 decks)

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