Semester 1 Final Flashcards
Law of Sines
SinA/a = SinB/b = SinC/c
Law of Cosines
a^2 = b^2 + c^2 -2bc • cos(A)
Reciprocal Identities
Sin(x) = 1/Csc(x)
Cos(x) = 1/Sec(x)
Tan(x) = 1/Cot(x)
Quotient Identities
Tan(x) = Sin(x)/Cos(x)
Cot(x) = Cos(x)/Sin(x)
Pythagorean Identities
sin^2x + cos^2x = 1
1 + tan^2x = sec^2x
1+ cot^2x = csc^2x
Cofunction Identities
Sin(pi/2-theta) = Cos(theta)
Tan(pi/2-theta) = Cot(theta)
Sec(pi/2-theta) = Csc(theta)
Even-Odd Identities
Sin(-x) = -Sin(x)
Tan(-x) = -Tan(x)
Cos(-x) = Cos(x)
Sum or Difference Identities
Sin(x+-y) = Sin(x)Cos(y) +- Cos(x)Sin(y)
Cos(x+-y) = Cos(x)Cos(y) -+ Sin(x)Sin(y)
Tan(x+-y) = Tan(x) +- tan(y) / 1 -+ Tan(x)Tan(y)
Sin Graph
x = -2pi through 2pi
y = -1 through 1
increasing through origin and decreasing to 3pi/2
Cos Graph
x = -2pi through 2pi
y = -1 through 1
Decreasing from (0,1) to pi then increasing pi to 2pi
Arc length
Multiply degree by pi/180 then by radius