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Pharmacology drug list > Semester 1 drug list > Flashcards

Semester 1 drug list Flashcards

1
Q

A1. Pharmacodynamics I

A

(no specific drugs to be known)

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2
Q

A2. Pharmacodynamics II

A

(no specific drugs to be known)

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3
Q

A3. Drug absorption, distribution and bioavailability. Membrane transport mechanisms.

A

(no specific drugs to be known)

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4
Q

A4. Drug biotransformation and excretion, linear and non-linear kinetics. Enzyme inhibitors and enzyme inducers. Clearance, half life, loading and maintenance dose. Pharmacokinetic drug interactions.

A

(no specific drugs to be known)

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5
Q

A5. Drugs acting on gastrointestinal and urogenital smooth muscles. Drugs influencing uterine function

A

papaverine, drotaverine, butylscopolamine, misoprostol, oxytocin, ergotamine, terbutaline, atosiban, Magnesium, ethanol, solifenacin, oxybutinine, tamsulosin

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6
Q

A6. Histamine and antihistamines

A

promethazine, diphenhydramine, (levo)cetirizine, (des)loratadine, dimetinden, fexofenadin

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7
Q

A7. Glucocorticoids for oral and parenteral use

A

hydrocortisone, prednisolone, methylprednisolone, dexamethasone, triamcinolone

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8
Q

A8. Mineralocorticoids. Topically applied glucocorticoids. Adrenocortical antagonists, inhibitors of corticosteroid synthesis

A

fludrocortisone, fluocinolone, mometazone, budesonide, fluticasone, metyrapone

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9
Q

A9. Androgens, anabolic steroids, antiandrogens. Agents affecting the sexual activity

A

testosterone-undecanoate, bicalutamide, finasteride, goserelin, degarelix, sildenafil, nandrolone

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10
Q

A10. Estrogens and antiestrogens

A

ethinylestradiol, estradiol, clomifen, tamoxifen, raloxifen, anastrozole, goserelin, degarelix

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11
Q

A11. Progestins and antiprogestins

A

medroxyprogesterone-acetate, drospirenone, norethisterone, levonorgestrel, desogestrel, cyproterone-acetate, mifepristone, ulipristal acetate

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12
Q

A12. Contraceptives

A

ethinyestradiol + levonorgestrel, medroxyprogesterone-acetate, levonorgestrel, desogestrel

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13
Q

A13. Thyroid and antithyroid drugs. Pituitary hormones. Hypothalamic hormones, hormone analogues and antagonists

A

levothyroxin, thiamazole (methimazole), propylthiouracil, iodine, octreotide, bromocriptine, desmopressin, oxytocin

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14
Q

A14. Pancreatic hormones and parenterally applied antidiabetic drugs

A

regular insulin, lispro insulin, aspart insulin, glargine insulin, isophan (NPH) insulin, liraglutide

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15
Q

A15. Oral antidiabetics

A

glipizide, glimepiride, repaglinide, metformin, vildagliptin, dapagliflozin, acarbose

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16
Q

A16. Agents affecting bone mineral homeostasis

A

cholecalciferol (vitamin D), teriparatide, raloxifen, zoledronate, alendronate, denosumab

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17
Q

A17. Drugs influencing blood coagulation I: Antiplatelet drugs

A

acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin), clopidogrel, prasugrel, ticagrelor, abciximab

18
Q

A18. Drugs influencing blood coagulation II: Anticoagulant drugs

A

heparin, dalteparin, bivalirudin, warfarin, dabigatran-etexilate, rivaroxaban, fondaparinux

19
Q

A19. Drugs influencing blood coagulation III: Fibrinolytic drugs. Drugs inhibiting bleeding

A

alteplase, reteplase, epsilon-amino-caproic-acid, vitamin K, epinephrine, fibrin foam

20
Q

A20. Agents used in anemia

A

iron hydroxide polymaltose, folic acid, vitamin B12, epoetin-alpha, filgrastim

21
Q

B1. Cholinergic transmission and its presynaptic modification

A

(no specific drugs to be known)

22
Q

B2. Adrenergic transmission and its presynaptic modification

A

(no specific drugs to be known)

23
Q

B3. Cholinomimetics

A

carbachol, pilocarpine, neostigmine, pyridostigmine, rivastigmine, edrophonium

24
Q

B4. Muscarinic receptor blocking drugs

A

atropine, scopolamine, butyl-scopolamine, ipratropium, procyclidine, solifenacin, cyclopentolate, tiotropium, oxybutinin

25
Q

B5. catecholamines

A

epinephrine, norepinephrine, dopamine, isoprenaline, dobutamine

26
Q

B6. Indirect sympathomimetics. Selective alpha-1 and alpha 2 agonists and drugs acting on the imidazoline receptors

A

ephedrine, phenylephrine, clonidine, rilmenidine, methyldopa, oxymetazoline

27
Q

B7. alpha receptor antagonists

A

prazosin, doxazosin, tamsulozin, urapidil, carvedilol, phentolamine

28
Q

B8. Beta receptor antagonists

A

propranolol, pindolol, carvedilol, timolol, sotalol, metoprolol, bisoprolol, nebivolol, esmolol

29
Q

B9. Centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxants (spasmolytics). Dantrolene. Botulinum toxin

A

baclofen, tolperisone, diazepam, tizanidine, dantrolene, botulinum toxin

30
Q

B10. Skeletal muscle relaxants acting on the neuromuscular junction

A

(cis)atracurium, mivacurium, pipecuronium, rocuronium, succynylcholine (suxamethonium)

31
Q

B11. Selective-Beta-2 stimulants and other bronchodilators

A

salbutamol, terbutaline, fenoterol, salmeterol, formoterol, ipratropium, tiotropium, theophylline

32
Q

B12. Antiinflammatory agents inhibiting bronchial inflammatory processes. Antitussive agents and expectorants

A

prednisolone, methylprednisolone, fluticasone, budesonide, montelukast, omalizumab, codein, butamirate, prenoxdiazine, acetylcysteine, bromhexine

33
Q

B13. Positive inotropic drugs

A

digoxin, digitoxin, milrinone, levosimendan, dobutamine

34
Q

B14. Drugs influencing cardiac electrophysiology

A

lidocaine, propafenone, esmolol, amiodarone, sotalol, verapamil, adenosine, digoxin, Magnesium

35
Q

B15. Drugs acting on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS)

A

enalapril, perindopril, ramipril, losartan, valsartan, valsartan-sacubitril, irbesartan, spironolactone, eplerenone, captopril

36
Q

B16. Calcium channel blockers and other vasodilators

A

amlodipine, felodipine, nifedipine, nimodipine, verapamil, dihydralazine, bozentan, sildenafil

37
Q

B17. Drugs influencing the oxygen demand and oxygen supply of the heart

A

nitroglycerin, isosorbid-mononitrate, trimetazidine, ivabradine, propranolol, pindolol, carvedilol, timolol, sotalol, metoprolol, bisoprolol, nebivolol, esmolol, amlodipine, felodipine, nifedipine, nimodipine, verapamil, dihydralazine

38
Q

B18. Drugs improving microcirculation

A

vinpocetin, nicergoline, cilostazol, pentoxifylline, Calcium-dobesilate, sumatriptan, galcanezumab, cinnarazine, propranolol, verapamil, carbamazepine, valproate, imipramine

39
Q

B19. Drugs affecting lipid metabolism

A

simvastatin, atorvastatin, rosuvastatin, ezetimib, fenofibrate, colesevelam

40
Q

B20. Potassium excreting (wasting) diuretics

A

acetazolomide, hydrochlorothiazide, indapamide, furosemide, etacrynic acid

41
Q

B21. Potassium sparing diuretics, ADH antagonists, osmotic diuretics

A

spironolactone, eplerenone, amiloride, tolvaptan, mannitol, glycerol

Pharmacology drug list (1 decks)

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