Semantic Change Flashcards
1
Q
When a word develops a more positive meaning this is called
A
Amelioration
2
Q
Metaphors describe things as if they were actually something else
Give an example
A
Plain sailing
3
Q
And example of metonymy is cash which used to mean money box but over time it came to mean the money itself
Define metonymy
A
When we use the word associated with an object instead of the object’s actual name
4
Q
What are idioms
A
Sayings that don’t make sense if you literally interpret the meanings of the words
5
Q
The use of an alternative word or phrase to avoid offending someone or to make something appear less unpleasant is called
A
A euphemism
6
Q
If idioms are used a lot they may become
A
Cliches = overused phrases
7
Q
Define pejoration
A
When a words develops a negative meaning
