Semana 1 Flashcards

1
Q

A la Baja

A

Downward

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2
Q

(UNO/a) de cada…

A

One of each

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3
Q

Al alza

A

Upward

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4
Q

La diferencia mínima/sustancial

A

The minimal/substantial

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5
Q

Alcanzar

A

To reach

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6
Q

Disminuir

A

To reduce/decrease

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7
Q

Alrededor de

A

About/around

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8
Q

Mantenerse estable

A

Stay stable

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9
Q

Apenas

A

Barely/hardly

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10
Q

La proporción

A

Proportion

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11
Q

Aumentar

A

To increase

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12
Q

Reducirse

A

To come down to

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13
Q

Constituir

A

To make up

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14
Q

Reportar

A

To produce/report

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15
Q

Crecer

A

To grow

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16
Q

La tasa de crecimiento

A

The growth rate

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17
Q

De modo que

A

So that

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18
Q

Puesto que

A

Since

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19
Q

Porque

A

Because

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20
Q

Ya que

A

Since/now that

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21
Q

Además

A

Besides

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22
Q

Es más

A

Furthermore/moreover

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23
Q

De hecho

A

In fact

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24
Q

No obstante

A

However

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25
Q

Es decir

A

That is to say

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26
Q

Para terminar

A

Finally

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27
Q

Considerarse

A

To consider oneself

28
Q

Indentificarse con

A

To identify with

29
Q

La etiqueta

A

Label

30
Q

Identificarse como

A

Identify yourself as

31
Q

Identificarse

A

To identify oneself

32
Q

La identificación

A

Identification

33
Q

Afrolatino/a

A

A person of mixed Africa and Latina descent

34
Q

Latino/a

A

Someone of Latin American descent or origin

35
Q

Asiático/a

A

Asian

36
Q

Latinx

A

A person of Latin American descent or origin that identifies as nonbinary

37
Q

Blanco/a

A

White

38
Q

Mexicano/a

A

Someone of Mexican descent

39
Q

Cubano/a

A

Someone of Cuban descent or origin

40
Q

Nativoamericano/a

A

Someone of Native American descent or origin

41
Q

Dominicano/a

A

Someone of Dominican descent or origin

42
Q

Negro/a

A

Someone of African/Black descent or origin

43
Q

Estadounidense

A

American

44
Q

Puertorriqueño

A

Someone of Puerto Rican descent or origin

45
Q

Guatemalteco

A

Someone of Guatemalan devane or origin

46
Q

Salvadoreño

A

A native to El Salvador

47
Q

Hawaiano o de las islas de Pacífico

A

Someone of Hawaiian/pacific islands descent or origin

48
Q

Venezolano/a

A

Someone of Venezuelan descent or orogin

49
Q

Hispano/a

A

Relating to Spain or Spanish-speaking counties

50
Q

La alternancia/el cambio de código

A

Code change

51
Q

Castigar a alguien

A

Punish someone

52
Q

Bilingüe

A

Bilingual

53
Q

El dialecto

A

Dialect

54
Q

El calco

A

Imitation/copy

55
Q

Dominar una lengua

A

Master a language

56
Q

El estigma

A

The stigma

57
Q

El privilegio

A

The privilege

58
Q

El idioma/ la lengua

A

The language

59
Q

Querer encajar

A

Want to fit

60
Q

El rasgo/la característica

A

Feature/characteristic

61
Q

Monolingüe

A

Monolingual

62
Q

Sentir pena

A

Feeling sorry for

63
Q

El préstamo

A

Loan

64
Q

Hablar bien/mal

A

Speak well/badly

65
Q

Hablar un poco

A

Speak a little

66
Q

Hablar con fluido/fluiddz

A

Speak with fluency/fluidity