Semana 1 Flashcards

1
Q

A la Baja

A

Downward

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2
Q

(UNO/a) de cada…

A

One of each

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3
Q

Al alza

A

Upward

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4
Q

La diferencia mínima/sustancial

A

The minimal/substantial

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5
Q

Alcanzar

A

To reach

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6
Q

Disminuir

A

To reduce/decrease

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7
Q

Alrededor de

A

About/around

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8
Q

Mantenerse estable

A

Stay stable

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9
Q

Apenas

A

Barely/hardly

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10
Q

La proporción

A

Proportion

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11
Q

Aumentar

A

To increase

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12
Q

Reducirse

A

To come down to

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13
Q

Constituir

A

To make up

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14
Q

Reportar

A

To produce/report

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15
Q

Crecer

A

To grow

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16
Q

La tasa de crecimiento

A

The growth rate

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17
Q

De modo que

A

So that

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18
Q

Puesto que

A

Since

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19
Q

Porque

A

Because

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20
Q

Ya que

A

Since/now that

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21
Q

Además

A

Besides

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22
Q

Es más

A

Furthermore/moreover

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23
Q

De hecho

A

In fact

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24
Q

No obstante

A

However

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25
Es decir
That is to say
26
Para terminar
Finally
27
Considerarse
To consider oneself
28
Indentificarse con
To identify with
29
La etiqueta
Label
30
Identificarse como
Identify yourself as
31
Identificarse
To identify oneself
32
La identificación
Identification
33
Afrolatino/a
A person of mixed Africa and Latina descent
34
Latino/a
Someone of Latin American descent or origin
35
Asiático/a
Asian
36
Latinx
A person of Latin American descent or origin that identifies as nonbinary
37
Blanco/a
White
38
Mexicano/a
Someone of Mexican descent
39
Cubano/a
Someone of Cuban descent or origin
40
Nativoamericano/a
Someone of Native American descent or origin
41
Dominicano/a
Someone of Dominican descent or origin
42
Negro/a
Someone of African/Black descent or origin
43
Estadounidense
American
44
Puertorriqueño
Someone of Puerto Rican descent or origin
45
Guatemalteco
Someone of Guatemalan devane or origin
46
Salvadoreño
A native to El Salvador
47
Hawaiano o de las islas de Pacífico
Someone of Hawaiian/pacific islands descent or origin
48
Venezolano/a
Someone of Venezuelan descent or orogin
49
Hispano/a
Relating to Spain or Spanish-speaking counties
50
La alternancia/el cambio de código
Code change
51
Castigar a alguien
Punish someone
52
Bilingüe
Bilingual
53
El dialecto
Dialect
54
El calco
Imitation/copy
55
Dominar una lengua
Master a language
56
El estigma
The stigma
57
El privilegio
The privilege
58
El idioma/ la lengua
The language
59
Querer encajar
Want to fit
60
El rasgo/la característica
Feature/characteristic
61
Monolingüe
Monolingual
62
Sentir pena
Feeling sorry for
63
El préstamo
Loan
64
Hablar bien/mal
Speak well/badly
65
Hablar un poco
Speak a little
66
Hablar con fluido/fluiddz
Speak with fluency/fluidity