Semana 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Gasometría revisa

A

Niveles de pH del paciente. Saber si tiene alteración metabólica o respiratoria.

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2
Q

Biometría hemática revisa

A

(Leucocitosis o leucopenia)
Linfocitos
Neutrófilos
Eosinófilos
Eritrocitos

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3
Q

Aumento de linfocitos

A

Infección viral

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4
Q

Aumento de neutrófilos

A

Infección bacteriana

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5
Q

Aumento de eritrocitos

A

Infección parasitaria

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6
Q

Los 3 elementos que se piden en una urgencia

A

Glucosa
Urea
Creatinina

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7
Q

Complicación más común de DM1

A

Cetoacidosis diabética

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8
Q

Complicación más común en DM2

A

Coma hiperosmolar / coma diabético

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9
Q

Si una lesión celular es constante, persistente o intenso ¿Qué pasa con la célula?

A

Apoptosis o muerte celular

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10
Q

Hipertrofia

A

Aumento del tamaño de las células

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11
Q

Hiperplasia

A

Aumento de la cantidad de células

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12
Q

Atrofia

A

Disminución del tamaño de las células

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13
Q

Metaplasia

A

Cambio de una célula madura por otra célula madura en un sitio que no corresponde

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14
Q
A
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15
Q
A
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