Sem2 Chem Flashcards

1
Q

the smallest part of a element that can exist

A

atom

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2
Q

a substance made of only one type of atom

A

element

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3
Q

a substance made up of two or more different elements chemically bonded together

A

compound

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4
Q

a substance consisting of two or more substances not chemically bonded together combined together

A

mixture

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5
Q

a column of the periodic table that contains elements with similar chemical properties

A

group

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6
Q

a row on the periodic table

A

period

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7
Q

the general direction in which a set of data changes, i.e. increasing or decreasing

A

trend

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8
Q

a series of chemical symbols showing the number of atoms of each element in the compound

A

chemical formula

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9
Q

a letter or series of letters used to represent an element

A

chemical symbol

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10
Q

oxygen

A

O

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11
Q

hydrogen

A

H

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12
Q

carbon

A

C

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13
Q

sodium

A

Na

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14
Q

chlorine

A

Cl

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15
Q

CO2 (elements/atoms)

A

2/3

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16
Q

H2O (elements/atoms)

17
Q

NaCl (elements/atoms)

18
Q

CH4 (elements/atoms)

19
Q

H2SO4 (elements/atoms)

20
Q

C6H12O6 (elements/atoms)

21
Q

CH3COOH (elements/atoms)

22
Q

The different elements
are chemically joined
together (C/M?)

23
Q

Each substance keeps its
own properties (C/M?)

24
Q

Each substance can be
separated easily using
separating techniques
like filtration, distillation,
evaporation and
chromatography (C/M?)

25
You cannot vary the amount of each element (C/M?)
Compound
26
Independent Variable
Measuring what stays the same
27
Dependent Variable
Measuring the change
28
What was the aim in the balloon prac
To observe a physical change
29
Observation of balloon with heating
Condensation Bubbles in water Growing
30
Observation of balloon while in ice bath
Shrinking Deflating Sagging
31
What was the aim in the magnesium prac
To chemically combine elements to form a compound
32
Chemical formula of magnesium prac
magnesium + oxygen = magnesium oxide (MgO)
33
Name of gas magnesium reacted with
Oxygen