Sem. 1 Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

____- state organization (voluntary membership)

A

WVSRT

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2
Q

____- national organization (voluntary membership)

A

ASRT

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3
Q

____- national organization that writes/administers the Radiography Registry (must be registered to work)

A

ARRT

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4
Q

____- accrediting organization for Radiography Program.

A

JRCERT

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5
Q

____- accrediting organization for healthcare organizations.

A

JCAHO

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6
Q

When were x-rays discovered and by whom?

A

Nov. 8, 1895 by Dr. Wilhelm Roentgen

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7
Q

____- 1st American Radiation Fatality/ assistant of Edison.

A

Dally

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8
Q

____- discovered Radium.

A

Marie Curie

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9
Q

To maintain registered status, you must maintain ____ of CE every 2 yrs.

A

24 hours

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10
Q

____- most frequently performed exam and most frequently repeated exam.

A

Chest X-ray

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11
Q

Where should you ask patient’s hx and ask about pregnancy?

A

In the exam room

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12
Q

X-ray tube is made of ____.

A

Pyrex

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13
Q

Leakage cannot exceed __1__ at __2__.

A

1) 100 mR/hr

2) 1 meter

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14
Q

Primary advantage of Digital Imaging- ____

A

Post-Processing

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15
Q

____- utilizes an imaging plate that must be put in a reader.

A

CR (Computed Radiography)

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16
Q

____- utilizes a sensor in the bucky (or special plate) that sends images directly to computer.

A

DR (Digital Radiography)

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17
Q

____- system for electronic storage and manipulation of digital images.

A

PACS (Picture Archiving and Communications System)

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18
Q

With film, __1__ of density is from light and __2__ is from action of x-ray.s

A

1) 95%

2) 5%

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19
Q

____ give off Green light.

A

Rare Earth phosphors

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20
Q

A/AB-

A

Away from

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21
Q

A/AN-

A

Without

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22
Q

AD-

A

Towards

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23
Q

ANTE-

A

Before

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24
Q

ANTI-

A

Against

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25
Q

BI/BIS-

A

Two or Twice

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26
Q

CONTRA-

A

Against

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27
Q

DYS-

A

Difficult

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28
Q

ECTO-

A

Outer

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29
Q

EN/ ENDO-

A

Inside

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30
Q

EPI-

A

Upon

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31
Q

EXTRA-

A

Outside or beyond

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32
Q

HEMI-

A

Half

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33
Q

HYDRO-

A

Water

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34
Q

HYPER-

A

Above

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35
Q

HYPO-

A

Below

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36
Q

IN/INTRA-

A

Inside of

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37
Q

INFRA-

A

Below

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38
Q

Macro-

A

Large

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39
Q

META-

A

Beyond

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40
Q

MICRO-

A

SMALL

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41
Q

ORTHO-

A

Straight

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42
Q

PAN-

A

ALL

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43
Q

PERI-

A

Around

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44
Q

POLY-

A

Many

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45
Q

POST-

A

After

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46
Q

PRE-

A

Before

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47
Q

PSEUDO-

A

Flase

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48
Q

RETRO-

A

Behind

49
Q

SEMI-

A

Half

50
Q

SUB-

A

Under

51
Q

SUPER-

A

Above

52
Q

SYN-

A

Together/Joined

53
Q

ULTRA-

A

Beyond

54
Q

UNI-

A

One form/ Same

55
Q

-ALGIA

A

Pain

56
Q

-CELE

A

Swelling or Hernia

57
Q

-CENTESIS

A

Surgical tapping or puncture

58
Q

-ECTOMY

A

To cut out

59
Q

-ITIS

A

Inflammation

60
Q

-LESS

A

Without

61
Q

-LITH

A

Stone

62
Q

-OLOGY

A

The science/ study of

63
Q

-OID

A

Like/Resembling

64
Q

-OMA

A

Tumor

65
Q

-OSIS

A

A condition or state

66
Q

-OSTOMY

A

A mouth or opening

67
Q

-OTOMY

A

An incision or cut

68
Q

-PATHY

A

Disease

69
Q

-PTOSIS

A

A falling down

70
Q

IM

A

Intramuscular

71
Q

IV

A

Intravenous

72
Q

Hx

A

History

73
Q

Rx

A

Prescription

74
Q

Fx

A

Fracture

75
Q

Syncope

A

Fainting

76
Q

Vertigo

A

Dizziness

77
Q

Emesis

A

Vomiting

78
Q

Anorexia

A

Lack of appetite

79
Q

Rapport

A

Relation of harmony and accord between 2 people

80
Q

CVA

A

Cerebro-Vascular Accident (Stoke)

81
Q

DOE

A

Dyspnea (SOB) on Exertion

82
Q

CHF

A

Congestive Heart Failure

83
Q

Orthopnea

A

Breathing best when sitting or standing erect

84
Q

NPO

A

Nothing passed orally/Nothing by mouth

85
Q

BUN

A

Blood Urea Nitrogen (check before Iodine)

86
Q

PACU

A

Post-Anesthesia Care Unit (Recovery Room)

87
Q

EEG

A

Electro-Encephalogram (Brain)

88
Q

EKG

A

Electro-Cardiogram (Heart)

89
Q

Cyanosis

A

Blue color due to lack of oxygen

90
Q

Ambulate

A

To walk

91
Q

Edema

A

Swelling

92
Q

Hemorrhoids

A

Varicose veins of rectum (Piles)

93
Q

Incontinent

A

Unable to control bladder and or bowels

94
Q

Jaundice

A

Yellow color due to liver disease (bile buildup)

95
Q

PRN

A

As needed

96
Q

CA

A

Cancer

97
Q

CABG

A

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (Open Heart)

98
Q

CBC

A

Complete Blood Count

99
Q

COPD/COLD

A

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary/Lung Disease

100
Q

CSF

A

Cerebro-Spinal Fluid

101
Q

DVT

A

Deep Vein Thrombosis (Blood Clot usually in leg)

102
Q

FB

A

Foreign Body

103
Q

F/U

A

Follow up

104
Q

H&P

A

Hisory & Physical

105
Q

HIV

A

Human Immunodeficiency Virus

106
Q

AIDS

A

Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome

107
Q

BID

A

2X daily/ every 12 hours

108
Q

QID

A

4X daily/ every 6 hours

109
Q

TID

A

3X daily/ every 8 hours

110
Q

MI

A

Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack)

111
Q

NKA

A

No Known Allergy

112
Q

OTC

A

Over The Counter

113
Q

P.E.

A

Pulmonary Embolism (Blood Clot in Lungs)

114
Q

PPD

A

Purified Protein Derivative (TB Test)

115
Q

R/O

A

Rule Out

116
Q

ROM

A

Range of Motion

117
Q

S/P

A

Status Post

118
Q

STAT

A

Immediately