Self Test Flashcards

1
Q

On a balance of payments account, what do you call payments going out of the nation? How about those going in?

A

The ones going out are called debits; the ones going in are called credits.

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2
Q

Debits and credits are respectively marked with what signs?

A

Debits: - (because it’s going out)
Credits: + (because it’s going in)

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3
Q

What are the economists’ three definitions of money?

A

M1, M2, and L.

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4
Q

Banks can create money because the _____________________________ deposited in a bank fluctuates very little from day to day. They also create money in the form of loans by using ____________________ as the basis for additional deposits.

A

amount of money; deposited funds

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5
Q

A financial asset can be created as long as an offsetting financial ________________ is created at the same time.

A

liability

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6
Q

The ______________ of the United States guarantees bank deposits through the FDIC and various bonds.

A

government

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7
Q

A _________________ asset offers a higher rate of return but is less liquid and takes more than one year to mature.

A

capital market

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8
Q

A ________________ is a loan secured by real estate.

A

mortgage

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9
Q

An S&L is a ________________________ institution.

A

savings and loan

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10
Q

Meaning of EMU

A

European Monetary Union

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11
Q

Meaning of FDIC

A

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

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