Self-efficacy Flashcards

0
Q

What are symbolic experiences?

A

experiences learned from other’s performance that was observed or read about

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1
Q

How are Psychological changes strongly encouraged?

A

through a manner of acting that is performance-based

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2
Q

What According to Bandura (1977) is the principle vehicle for change?

A

the successful accomplishment of some acts or work

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3
Q

What role does informative feedback serve?

A

Self-adjustments of some particular performance

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4
Q

How is motivation heightened?

A
  1. perceive a future wanted state

2. See a path or consequences from where you are to the wanted outcome; vividly

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5
Q

What does self-motivation require?

A

standards for which you based personal evaluation of own performance

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6
Q

How does self-motivation work?

A

self-inducements pushing you until your outer performance matches the self-accepted standards(autonomy/SDT) you have set

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7
Q

What is the goal of psychological procedures?

A

Personal efficacy

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8
Q

What do role do psychological procedures serve?

A

to generate and empower expectations of personal efficacy

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9
Q

What is efficacy expectation?

A

firm belief that one is able to successfully carry out the behavior necessary to reach wanted outcome

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10
Q

What impacts the ability to cope?

A

Perceived self-efficacy & capabilities

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11
Q

What role does expectations of success play?

A

like self-efficacy has a guiding energy on the selection of settings and tasks taken on.

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12
Q

How do performance-based interventions help?

A

offer the experience of behavioral attainments;

and serve to reduce or eliminate fear arousal which establish self-efficacy as genuine

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14
Q

What is very encouraging to increasing self-efficacy?

A

performance accomplishments & personal mastery experiences;

Consistent and aggregated successes empower self-efficacy & occasional failures not reduce SE

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15
Q

What are the 4 modes bring about SE through performance accomplishments?

A

(1) client modeling; (2) reducing or eliminating a particular reaction through performing some particular set of behaviors; (3) presenting a new or modified behavior to be adopted; and (4) performance based on self-furnished and organized knowledge

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16
Q

What are 2 mode bring about SE through vicarious experience?

A

(1) live modeling; and (2) symbolic modeling

17
Q

What are four modes of bringing about self-efficacy through emotional arousal?

A

(1) way that person explains/ascribes causes of behavior to understand her world(ascribe as personal or situational); (2) relaxation, biofeedback; (3) symbolic desensitization; and (4) symbolic exposure.

18
Q

What impact does high arousal state have on perceived SE?

A

lowers SE & weakens performance

19
Q

What can cause blocks to effective performance change?

A

New personal experience may contradict long held expectations of self-efficacy

20
Q

what is an effective way to improve SE?

A

incremental steps perceived as easy after accomplishing each progressive step

21
Q

According to Bandura (1977) how is it better for client perceive each step accomplished as easy?

A

when success is attained with minimal effort the person attributes that to her own ability

22
Q

what offers contest to accomplish performance even though have the necessary resources?

A

self-referent thought can derail execution