Selective permeability of membranes Flashcards

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1
Q

What does it mean if a membrane is said to be permeable?

A

A membrane is said to be permeable to a substance if the substance can pass through

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2
Q

What does it mean if a membrane is said to be impermeable?

A

A membrane is said to be impermeable to a substance if the substance cannot pass through it

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3
Q

What is a membrane said to be if a substance can pass through it?

A

Permeable

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4
Q

What is a membrane said to be if a substance cannot pass through it?

A

Impermeable

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5
Q

What are selectively permeable membranes?

A

Membranes which allow some but not all molecules to pass through

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6
Q

What type of membranes are selectively permeable?

A

Biological membranes

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7
Q

List some materials which are selectively permeable

2

A

Visking tubing

Dialysis tubing

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8
Q

List some molecules which can pass through selectively permeable biological membranes
(3)

A

Water
Oxygen
Carbon dioxide

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9
Q

List some molecules which cannot pass through selectively permeable biological membranes
(3)

A

Sugars
Proteins
Salts

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