selective breeding Flashcards

1
Q

what are dogs selectively bred for

A

to have a gentle nature

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2
Q

what are food crops selectively bred for

A

disease resistant

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3
Q

what are cows selectively bred for

A

produce more meat/milk

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4
Q

what are plants selectively bred for

A

to produce large or unusual flowers

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5
Q

how does selective breeding work

eg used -> cows for meat

A
  1. take mixed population of cows and select largest male and female
  2. breed
  3. continue over many generations until all offspring are large
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6
Q

what are the problems with selected breeding

A

inbreeding-> prone to disease or inherited defects

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